Answer:
pH = 10.505
Explanation:
Molar mass of Amphetamine ( C9H13N) = 135 g/mol
Given that the concentration of Amphetamine = 225 mg/L
mass of Amphetamine in one Liter =
= 0.225 g
Number of moles of Amphetamine in one liter =
= 0.001667 mol
∴ molarity = 0.0017 M
C₉H₁₃N + H₂O --------> C₉H₁₃NH⁺ + OH⁻
I(M) 0.001667 M 0 0
C(M) -x x x
E(M) 0.001667 - x x x
Pkb = -log Kb = 4.2
∴ Kb = 6.309 x 10⁻⁵
Kb = 6.309 x 10⁻⁵
Equilibrium constant = [C₉H₁₃NH⁺][OH⁻]/ [C₉H₁₃N]
6.309 x 10⁻⁵ = x² / 0.001667-x
where 0.001667 -x ≅ 0.001667
Then;
x² = 6.309 x 10⁻⁵ × 0.001667
x² = 1.0517103 × 10⁻⁷
x = 
x = 0.00032 M
x = [OH-] = 0.00032 M
∴ pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = -log (0.00032)
pOH =3.495
pH = 14 - 3.495
= 10.505
What is diffusion?
The diffusion of substances within a solution tends to move those substances <u>down</u> their <u>concentration</u> gradient.
Aim of diffusion:
The movement of molecules along a concentration gradient is known as diffusion. It is a significant process that all living things go through. Diffusion facilitates the flow of materials into and out of cells. Until the concentration is the same everywhere, the molecules travel from a location of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.
Diffusion occurs in gases and liquids because random molecular movement is possible.
Types of diffusion:
Simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion are the two primary categories of diffusion.
- Simple diffusion: An action where the substance passes across a semipermeable barrier or solution without the aid of transport proteins. For instance, bacteria use simple diffusion to transport minute nutrients, water, and oxygen into the cytoplasm.
- Facilitated diffusion: It is the passive transfer of molecules from the area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration across the cell membrane using a carrier molecule.
The main aim of diffusion is to arrive at an equilibrium state. When the amount of the particles is uniformly distributed or constant throughout a solution, it is said to be in equilibrium.
Learn more about diffusion here,
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Answer: 54.94atm
Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation
Answer:
all you need if yo look up and say do plants grow without soil but yes they can grow without soil but they cannot grow without the necessities that soil provides.
Answer:
John Dalton, an English chemist, meteorologist, and physicists, was best known for his development of the modern atomic theory
Explanation: