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saw5 [17]
3 years ago
6

The kinetic energy of an object is equal to one half Its mass multiplied by its

Physics
1 answer:
netineya [11]3 years ago
4 0
The answer is B cubed
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Calculate the true mass (in vacuum) of a piece of aluminum whose apparent mass is 4.5000 kg when weighed in air. The density of
sasho [114]

Answer:

m = 4.5021 kg

Explanation:

given,

Apparent mass of aluminium = 4.5 kg

density of air = 1.29 kg/m³

density of aluminium = 2.7 x 10⁷ kg/m³

true mass of the aluminium = ?

Weight in Vacuum

W = m g

W = ρV g

Air buoyancy acting on aluminium

B = ρ₀V g

Volume is the same in both cases since the volume of the aluminum

displaces an equal amount of volume air.

Apparent weight:

ρV g − ρ₀V g = 4.5 g

ρV − ρ₀V = 4.5

V = \dfrac{4.5}{\rho - \rho_0}

m = ρV

m = \dfrac{4.5\times \rho}{\rho - \rho_0}

m = \dfrac{4.5\times 2700}{2700 - 1.29}

m = 4.5021 kg

4 0
3 years ago
The internal energy of a system changes because the system gains 160 J of heat and performs 309 J of work. In returning to its i
o-na [289]

Answer:

w=255

Explanation:

The change in internal energy is given by the first law:

ΔE = Q - w

where ΔE is the change in internal energy of the system

q is the heat added to the system

w is the work done *by* the system on the surroundings

So, for the first phase of this process:

ΔE = Q - w

Q=160J

w=309J

ΔE = 160J - 309J = -149J

To bring the system back to its initial state after this, the internal energy must change by +149J (the system myst gain back the 149 J of energy it lost).  We are told that the system loses 106 J of heat in returning to its initial state, so the work involved is given by:

ΔE = Q - w

+149J = -106J - w

255J = -w

w = -255J

5 0
3 years ago
A solution is known as a homogeneous mixture because _[blank]_.
alekssr [168]

Answer:

The solute fully dissolves in the solvent

Explanation:

This is because for a solution to be called a homogeneous mixture, all the solute must be dissolved in the solvent, without the particles of the solute being visible in the solvent.

8 0
3 years ago
A coil consists of 180 turns of wire. Each turn is a square of side d=30 cm, and a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular
alexira [117]

Answer:

Emf induced i equal to 329.4 volt

Explanation:

Note : Here i think we have to find emf induced in the coil

Number of turns in the coil N= 180

Sides of square d = 30 cm = 0.3 m

So area of the square A=0.3\times 0.3=0.09m^2

Magnetic field is changes from 0 to 1.22 T

Therefore dB=1.22-0=1.22T

Time interval in changing the magnetic field dt = 0.06 sec

Induced emf is given by

e=-N\frac{d\Phi }{dt}=-NA\frac{dB}{dt}

e=-180\times 0.09\times \frac{1.22}{0.06}=329.4volt

8 0
4 years ago
Car enthusiasts often lower their cars closer to the ground as a matter of style. James wants to lower his car by replacing all
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

\Delta h=0.0364\ m=3.64\ cm

Explanation:

Given:

  • change in stiffness constant of the spring on replacing the original springs, \delta k=5355\ N.m^{-1}
  • mass of the car, m=1455\ kg
  • initial length of the original car-spring before compression, l_i=12\ cm=0.12\ m
  • final length of the original car-spring after compression, l_f=8.55\ cm=0.0855\ m

So, weight of the car:

w=m.g

w=1455\times 9.81

w=14273.55\ N

<u>Now the spring constant of original spring:</u>

w=4k_o.(l_i-l_f) (since 4 springs are in parallel)

14273.55=4k_o\times (0.12-0.0855)

k_o=103431.522\ N.m^{-1}

<u>So the stiffness constant of the new springs:</u>

k_n=k_o-\delta k

k_n=103431.522-5355

k_n=98076.522\ N.m^{-1}

<u>Now the height lowered:</u>

w=k_n.4\Delta h (since 4 springs are in parallel)

14273.55=4\times98076.522\times \Delta h

\Delta h=0.0364\ m=3.64\ cm

5 0
3 years ago
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