Answer:
Note that melting and vaporization are endothermic processes in that they absorb or require energy, while freezing and condensation are exothermic process as they release energy.
Answer:
130ml of HCl(36%) in 4.90L solution => pH = 1.50
Explanation:
Need 4.90L of HCl(aq) solution with pH = 1.5.
Given pH = 1.5 => [H⁺] = 10⁻¹·⁵M = 0.032M in H⁺
[HCl(36%)] ≅ 12M in HCl
(M·V)concentrate = (M·V)diluted
12M·V(conc) = 0.032M·4.91L
=> V(conc) needed = [(0.032)(4.91)/12]Liters = 0.0130Liters or 130 ml.
Mixing Caution => Add 131 ml of HCl(36%) into a small quantity of water (~500ml) then dilute to the mark.
I think it is Sodium,hypochlorite
According to Boyle's law, volume is inversely proportional to pressure. thus P=k/V
Therefore PV=k
P1V1=P2V2
In the question above,
P1=3.67atm
P2=1.94atm
V1=2.22L
V2=?
Thus substituting for the values in the gas equation;
3.67atm*2.22L=1.94atm*V2
V2=3.67atm*2.22L/1.94atm
=4.21L