Answer:
c) An element is made up of all the same type of atom
Explanation:
Atoms are the smallest unit of an element that consists of protons, electrons and neutrons in its structure. An element is the smallest part of a chemical substance that cannot be disintegrated i.e. it cannot be broken down further.
Atoms and elements are different in many ways but they are connected in the sense that an element contains only one type of atoms. For example, aluminum element is made up of only aluminum atoms. Different atoms form a molecule but same atoms form an element.
Answer: a)
: negative
b)
: positive
c)
: positive.
d)
: negative
e)
: positive.
f)
: positive.
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy is said to decrease and vice versa.
is positive when randomness increases and
is negative when randomness decreases.
a) 
As ions are moving to solid form , randomness decreases and thus sign of
is negative.
b) 
As solid is changing to gas, randomness increases and thus sign of
is positive.
c) 
As 2 moles of reactants are converted to 4 moles of products , randomness increases and thus sign of
is positive.
d) 
As gas is changing to solid, randomness decreases and thus sign of
is negative.
e) 
As 7 moles of reactants are converted to 8 moles of products , randomness increases and thus sign of
is positive.
f)
As solid is changing to gas, randomness increases and thus sign of
is positive.
"A" is the answer. The chemical reaction is when the batter becomes brown.
B is mixing C is mass becoming a liquid and D. is dissolving no chemical reaction happened there.
Hope that helps!
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
Br is <em>bromine</em> with atomic number 35, mass number of 79.904 and belongs to the group 7 elements known as the halogens.
Ga is <em>gallium</em> with atomic number 31, mass number of 69.72 and belongs to the alkaline earth metal i.e the group 3 elements.
From the above and in terms of their mass number, it is evident that Br is the larger element compared to Ga which is lesser than Br. Hence the statement is FALSE