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3 years ago

Which wavelength would scientists use to measure the molecular structure of H2O?

Physics

1 answer:

Ne4ueva [31]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

To find out what water is made of, it helps to look at its chemical formula, which is H2O. This basically tells us that the water molecule is composed of two elements: hydrogen and oxygen or, more precisely, two hydrogen atoms (H2) and one oxygen atom (O).

Explanation:

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0.235 moles of a diatomic gas expands doing 205 J of work while the temperature drops 88 K. Find Q.? (Unit=J)

Harman [31]

The heat released by the gas is -225 J

Explanation:

First of all, we have to calculate the change in internal energy of the gas, which for a diatomic gas is given by

$\Delta U = \frac{5}{2}nR\Delta T$

where

n = 0.235 mol is the number of moles

$R=8.314\cdot J/mol K$ is the gas constant

$\Delta T = -88 K$ is the change in temperature

Substituting,

$\Delta U = \frac{5}{2}(0.235)(8.314)(-88)=-430 J$

Now we can us the 1st law of thermodynamics to find the heat absorbed/released by the gas:

$\Delta U = Q -W$

where

$\Delta U = -430 J$ is the change in internal energy

Q is the heat

W = 205 J is the heat done by the gas

Solving for Q,

$Q=\Delta U + W = -430 + 205 =-225 J$

Since the sign is negative, it means the heat has been released by the gas.

Learn more about thermodynamics:

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#LearnwithBrainly

5 0

3 years ago

A constant voltage of 12.00 V has been observed over a certain time interval across a 1.20 H inductor. The current through the i

kiruha [24]

Answer:

The time is 0.5 sec.

Explanation:

Given that,

Voltage V= 12.00 V

Inductance L= 1.20 H

Current = 3.00 A

Increases rate = 8.00 A

We need to calculate change in current

$\Delta A = 8.00-3.00= 5.00\ A$

We need to calculate the time interval

Using formula of inductor

$V=L\dfrac{\Delta A}{\Delta t}$

$\Delta t =\dfrac{L\Delta A}{V}$

Where, $\Delta A$ = change in current

V = voltage

L = inductance

Put the value into the formula

$\Delta t=\dfrac{1.20\times5.00}{12.00}$

$\Delta t=0.5\ sec$

Hence, The time is 0.5 sec.

5 0

3 years ago

A daring 510-N swimmer dives off a cliff with a running horizontal leap. What must her minimum speed be just as she leaves the t

oee [108]

Answer:

$v_x = 1.26 m/s$

Explanation:

given,

weight of swimmer = 510 N

length of ledge, L = 1.75 m

vertical height of the cliff, h = 9 m

speed of the swimmer = ?

horizontal velocity of the swimmer should be that much it can cross the wedge.

distance = speed x time

d = v_x × t

1.75 = v_x × t ........(1)

now,time taken by the swimmer to cover 9 m

initial vertical velocity of the swimmer is zero.

using equation of motion for time calculation

$s = ut +\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2$

$9= 0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times t^2$

t² = 1.938

t = 1.39 s

same time will be taken to cover horizontal distance.

now, from equation 1

1.75 = v_x × 1.39

$v_x = 1.26 m/s$

horizontal speed of the swimmer is equal to 1.26 m/s

4 0

3 years ago

How are mountain ecosystems different from other ecosystems?

Andreyy89

Answer:

They host three or more distinct ecosystems at different elevations.

Explanation:

I checked it, and its right.

3 0

2 years ago

PLEASE HELP ANSWER FAST As the vibration of molecules decreases, the _____ of the substance decreases. 1.temperature 2.internal

Aleksandr [31]

I think 1 and 3 is absolutely right but im not sure about number 2.
I think the answer is 4 all of the above because as the vibration decrease automatically the kinetic energy decrease and the temperature is decrease because when the vibration of molecules decrease thats mean the substances is slightly become a solid and you can get a solid cube of liquid if you freeze them

8 0

3 years ago