Answer:
(a) ΔU=747J
(b) γ=1.3
Explanation:
For (a) change in internal energy
According to first law of thermodynamics the change in internal energy is given as
ΔU=Q-W
Substitute the given values
ΔU=970J-223J
ΔU=747J
For(b) γ for the gas.
We can calculate γ by ratio of heat capacities of the gas
γ=Cp/Cv
Where Cp is the molar heat capacity at constant pressure
Cv is the molar heat capacity at constant volume
To calculate γ we first need to find Cp and Cv
So
For Cp
As we know
Q=nCpΔT
Cp=(Q/nΔT)
From relation of Cv and Cp we know that
Cp=Cv+R
Where R is gas constant equals to 8.314J/mol.K
So
So
γ=Cp/Cv
γ=[(37J/mol.K) / (28.687J/mol.K)]
γ=1.3
Answer: 1.55 x 10⁴ Nm²c^-1
Explanation: The electric flux, electric field intensity and area are related by the formulae below.
Φ= EAcosθ,
Where Φ= electric flux (Nm²c^-1)
E =electric field intensity (N/m²)
A = Area (m²)
θ= this is angle between the planar area and the magnetic flux
For our question E=3.80KN/c= 3800 N/c
A= 0.700 x 0.350= 0.245m²
θ= 0° ( this is because the electric field was applied along the x axis, thus the electric flux will be parallel to the area).
Hence Φ= 3800 x 0.245 x cos(0)
= 3800 x 0.245 x 1 (value of cos 0° =1)
= 1.55 x 10⁴ Nm²c^-1
Thus the electric field is 1.55 x 10⁴ Nm²c^-1
Answer: Rock candy is candy made of large sugar crystals. To make rock candy, a supersaturated solution of sugar in water is created and left undisturbed for a few days. The driving force behind crystallization is supersaturation.
<span>Avogadro's number
represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value
of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of
atoms or molecules into number of moles.
</span>2.39 moles Ne ( 6.022 x 10^23 atoms / mole ) = 1.44 × 10^24 atoms Ne
