There are some missing data in the text of the problem. I've found them online:
a) coefficient of friction dry steel piston - steel cilinder: 0.3
b) coefficient of friction with oil in between the surfaces: 0.03
Solution:
a) The force F applied by the person (300 N) must be at least equal to the frictional force, given by:

where

is the coefficient of friction, while N is the normal force. So we have:

since we know that F=300 N and

, we can find N, the magnitude of the normal force:

b) The problem is identical to that of the first part; however, this time the coefficienct of friction is

due to the presence of the oil. Therefore, we have:
Answer:
Its heat capacity is higher than that of any other liquid or solid, its specific heat being 1 cal / g, this means that to raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1 ° C it is necessary to provide an amount of heat equal to a calorie . Therefore, the heat capacity of 1 g of water is equal to 1 cal / K.
Explanation:
The water has a very high heat capacity, a large amount of heat is necessary to raise its temperature 1.0 ° K. For biological systems this is very important because the cellular temperature is modified very little in response to metabolism. In the same way, aquatic organisms, if water did not possess that quality, would be very affected or would not exist.
This means that a body of water can absorb or release large amounts of heat, with little temperature change, which has a great influence on the weather (large bodies of water in the oceans take longer to heat and cool than the ground land). Its latent heats of vaporization and fusion (540 and 80 cal / g, respectively) are also exceptionally high.
Answer:
Given:
Thermal Kinetic Energy of an electron, 
= Boltzmann's constant
Temperature, T = 1800 K
Solution:
Now, to calculate the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron,
:

(1)
where
h = Planck's constant = 
= momentum of an electron
= velocity of an electron
= mass of electon
Now,
Kinetic energy of an electron = thermal kinetic energy



(2)
Using eqn (2) in (1):

Now, to calculate the de-Broglie wavelength of proton,
:

(3)
where
= mass of proton
= velocity of an proton
Now,
Kinetic energy of a proton = thermal kinetic energy



(4)
Using eqn (4) in (3):

Either it don't have a magnetic field around them or it's not a sheet steel door