Answer:
d. is the hydrostatic pressure produced on the surface of a semi-permeable membrane by osmosis.
Explanation:
Osmosis -
It is the flow of the molecules of solvent from a region of higher concentration towards the region of lower concentration via a semipermeable membrane , is known as osmosis.
Osmotic pressure -
It refers to the minimum amount of pressure , which is required to be applied to the solution in order to avoid the flow of pure solvent via the semipermeable membrane , is referred to as osmotic pressure.
Or in simple terms ,
Osmotic pressure is the pressure applied to resists the process of osmosis.
Hence ,
From the given options in the question,
The correct option regarding osmotic pressure is d.
Answer:
The boiling point of NaBr is higher than that of Na2S
Explanation:
Bromine has higher electronegativity as compared to the sulphur. The ionic strength of the bond formed with Sodium is higher in the NaBr compound. The higher the ionic bond strength the higher will be the boiling point
Also the size of bromine is large as compared to that of sulphur. Large molecules consists of more electron and hence they create der Waals attractive forces due to which the boiling point of compound increases.
Hence, the boiling point of NaBr is higher than that of Na2S
Answer: 88.2 g
Solution:
1) Chemical equation:
<span>2Al (s) + 3Fe(NO3)2 (aq) → 3Fe (s) + 2Al(NO3)3 (aq)
2) Theoretical molar ratios
2 mol Al : 3 mol Fe(NO3)2 : 3 mol Fe : 2 mol Al(NO3)3
3) Starting mass of pure iron nitrate
% = (mass of iron nitrate / mass of solution) * 100 = 87.5
=> mass of iron nitrate = 87.5 * mass of solution / 100
mass of solution = 325 g
=> mass of iron nitrate = 87.5 * 325 g / 100 = 284.375 g
4) moles of iron nitrate
moles = mass in grams / molar mass
molar mass of Fe(NO3)2 = 179.85 g/mol
moles = 284.375 g/ 179.85 g/mol = 1.58 moles Fe(NO3)2
5) proportion:
x 3 mol Fe
--------------------------- = ----------------------
1.58 mol Fe(NO3)2 3 mol Fe(NO3)2
Clear x:
x = 1.58 mol Fe
6) Convert 1.58 mol Fe into grams
mass = number of moles * atomic mass
atomic mass of iron = 55.845 g / mol
mass = 1.58 moles * 55.845 g/mol = 88.24 g
Rounded to 3 significant figures: 88.2 grams of Fe.
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Answer:
None of these
Explanation:
For a reaction;
aA + bB ------>cC + dD
The equilibrium constant K is given as;
K = [C]^c [D]^d/[A]^a [B]^b
The equilibrium constant neither depends on the concentrations of the reactants nor on that of the products.
Let us recall that at equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products remain largely constant. This implies that, concentration of species do not appreciably change at equilibrium because the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
Hence, the equilibrium constant neither depends on the initial/final concentrations of the reactants nor on the initial/final concentrations of the products.
Answer:
N2 + H20
Explanation:
chemical equation balancer