Answer:
Pentane or 2,2-dimethylbutane
Explanation:
I've numbered the isomeric hexanes from 1 to 5 and labelled the sets of equivalent hydrogens.
The results are
Isomer 1— three sets of equivalent hydrogens
Isomer 2— five sets of equivalent hydrogens
Isomer 3— four sets of equivalent hydrogens
Isomer 4— two sets of equivalent hydrogens
Isomer 5— three sets of equivalent hydrogens
Each set will give one monochloro substitution product.
4 = A. Two monochloro isomers.
2 = B. Five monochloro isomers.
3 = C. Four monochloro isomers.
Isomers 1 and 5 each give three monochloro isomers.
Thus, we cannot assign Structure D definitively.
D is either pentane or 2,2-dimethylbutane.
Answer:
The significance of "Er" in the diagram is :
B.) Threshold energy for reaction
Explanation:
Threshold energy : It is total amount of energy required by the reactant molecule to reach the transition state .
Activation energy : It is the excess energy absorbed by the molecules to reach the transition state.
<u>Activation Energy = Threshold Energy - Average Kinetic Energy</u>
<u>This means Activation energy decreases on increasing kinetic energy</u>
On increasing Temperature average kinetic energy of the molecule increases which reduces the activation energy and the reaction occur faster in that case.
Catalyst also reduces the Activation energy.
<u>Er = Threshshold energy for reaction at 30 degree</u>
<u>Ea = Activation Energy</u>
<u>The given figure shows that the threshold energy decreases on increasing the temperature</u>
<u>Only the molecule having energy greater than Er can react to form product</u>
Red ink since the substance is has a lower viscosity