Not sure if this is what you mean but l= A/w
(length equals area divided by width)
Answer:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]
Explanation:
The dependence of the reaction rate on the concentration of the reactants is given by the reaction order of each one, as shown in the rate equation.
![Rate=k.[A]^{x} .[B]^{y} .[C]^{z}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk.%5BA%5D%5E%7Bx%7D%20.%5BB%5D%5E%7By%7D%20.%5BC%5D%5E%7Bz%7D)
where,
k is the rate constant
x, y, z are the reaction orders.
- <em>The rate of reaction is not affected by changing the concentration of species A.</em> This means that the reaction order for A is x = 0 since when its concentration changes, the rate stays the same.
- <em>Leaving all other factors identical, doubling the concentration of species B increases the rate by a factor of 4.</em> This means that the reaction order for B is y = 2, so when the concentration is doubled, the new rate is 2² = 4 times the initial rate.
- The rate of the reaction is linearly dependent on the concentration of C. This means that the reaction order for C is z = 1, that is, a linear dependence.
All in all, the rate equation is:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]
Explanation:
A column on the periodic table represents a period.
These are some of the variations observed across a period;
- Atomic radii decreases progressively from left to right due to the progressive increase in the nuclear charge without an attendant increase in the number of electronic shells.
- Ionization energy increases progressively from left to right due to decreasing atomic radii.
- Electronegativity increases from left to right.
- Electropositivity decreases across a period.
PH is the concentration of Hydrogen ions (shown as [H+]) in a solution. The scale for pH is 0-14, with 0 being very high acidity and 14 being low acidity (basic). The scale is a logarithmic scale, so this means that each number is 10 times stronger than the number that precedes it.
The pH of the tomato juice is 4, which is more acidic than the black coffee with a pH of 5. Since there is a difference of one number between the two (scale of 1), then this tells us that the concentration of Hydrogen ions in the tomato juice is ten times GREATER than the [H+] of the black coffee.
Answer:
The chemical reaction of Aluminum + oxygen yields aluminum oxide is in option d - 4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
Explanation:
