Answer:
Convection occurs when thermal energy is transferred by the movement of fluid particles.
Explanation:
Transfer of heat energy by the movement of fluid particles is called convection. Convection takes place in liquids and gases due to kinetic energy. When heat is provided to liquids and gases they expand and move faster.
Molecules with higher kinetic energy become less dense and rise up to the surface of liquid, whereas molecules with lower energy move towards the bottom. This up and down movement of molecules causes convection currents in fluids.
Answer:
The magnitude of the force that each wire exerts on the other will increase by a factor of two.
Explanation:
force on parallel current carrying wire, F = BILsinθ
where;
B is the strength of the magnetic field
L is the length of the wire
I is the magnitude of current on the wire
θ is the angle of inclination of the wire
Assuming B, L and θ is constant, then F ∝ I
F = kI

When the amount of current is doubled in one of the wires, lets say the second wire;

Also, if will double the amount of current on the first wire, then
F₁ = 2F₂
Therefore, the magnitude of the force that each wire exerts on the other will increase by a factor of two.
Answer:
(a) Power= 207.97 kW
(b) Range= 5768.6 meter
Explanation:
Given,
Mass of bullet, 
Kinetic energy imparted, 
Length of rifle barrel, 
(a)
Let the speed of bullet when it leaves the barrel is
.
Kinetic energy, 



Initial speed of bullet, 
The average speed in the barrel,

Time taken by bullet to cross the barrel, 

Power,

(b)
In projectile motion,
Maximum height, 
Range, 
given that, 
then, 
The force between the charges will be 10.9 N.
<h3>What is the electrostatic force?</h3>
The electrostatic attraction particles that make up the electrostatic force behave as both an attracting and a repulsive force. The force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
F ∝ 1 / r²
F = k / r²
Fr² = k
When two tiny charged objects are 0.11 of a distance apart, they repel one another with a force of 2.53. If the distance between the two particles is cut to 0.053 and the charge on each item is decreased to 67.9% of its initial amount. Then the force will be
F₁r₁² = F₂r₂²
2.53 × (0.11)² = F × (0.053)²
F = 10.9 N
More about the electrostatic force link is given below.
brainly.com/question/9774180
#SPJ4