Flow. such as running into something or friction
Flow Final Answer
Answer:
the claim is not valid or reasonable.
Explanation:
In order to test the claim we will find the maximum and actual efficiencies. maximum efficiency of a heat engine can be found as:
η(max) = 1 - T₁/T₂
where,
η(max) = maximum efficiency = ?
T₁ = Sink Temperature = 300 K
T₂ = Source Temperature = 400 K
Therefore,
η(max) = 1 - 300 K/400 K
η(max) = 0.25 = 25%
Now, we calculate the actual frequency of the engine:
η = W/Q
where,
W = Net Work = 250 KJ
Q = Heat Received = 750 KJ
Therefore,
η = 250 KJ/750 KJ
η = 0.333 = 33.3 %
η > η(max)
The actual efficiency of a heat engine can never be greater than its Carnot efficiency or the maximum efficiency.
<u>Therefore, the claim is not valid or reasonable.</u>
Answer:
35 N to the right.
Explanation:
450 is going to the right so you subtract what is going against it. Which gives you 35. And because 450 is bigger than 415, it'll be going to the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
The inlet specific volume of air is given by:
The mass flow rates is expressed as:
The energy balance for the system can the be expresses in the rate form as:
![E_{in}-E_{out}=\bigtriangleup \dot E=0\\\\E_{in}=E_{out}\\\\\dot m(h_1+0.5V_1^2)=\dot W_{out}+\dot m(h_2+0.5V_2^2)+Q_{out}\\\\\dot W_{out}=\dot m(h_2-h_1+0.5(V_2^2-V_1^2))=-m({cp(T_2-t_1)+0.5(V_2^2-V_1^2)})\\\\\\\dot W_{out}=-(10.42lbm/s)[(0.25\frac{Btu}{lbm.\textdegree F})(300-900)\textdegree F+0.5((700ft/s)^2-(350ft/s)^2)(\frac{1\frac{Btu}{lbm}}{25037ft^2/s^2})]\\\\\\\\=1486.5\frac{Btu}{s}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bin%7D-E_%7Bout%7D%3D%5Cbigtriangleup%20%5Cdot%20E%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5CE_%7Bin%7D%3DE_%7Bout%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cdot%20m%28h_1%2B0.5V_1%5E2%29%3D%5Cdot%20W_%7Bout%7D%2B%5Cdot%20m%28h_2%2B0.5V_2%5E2%29%2BQ_%7Bout%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cdot%20W_%7Bout%7D%3D%5Cdot%20m%28h_2-h_1%2B0.5%28V_2%5E2-V_1%5E2%29%29%3D-m%28%7Bcp%28T_2-t_1%29%2B0.5%28V_2%5E2-V_1%5E2%29%7D%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cdot%20W_%7Bout%7D%3D-%2810.42lbm%2Fs%29%5B%280.25%5Cfrac%7BBtu%7D%7Blbm.%5Ctextdegree%20F%7D%29%28300-900%29%5Ctextdegree%20F%2B0.5%28%28700ft%2Fs%29%5E2-%28350ft%2Fs%29%5E2%29%28%5Cfrac%7B1%5Cfrac%7BBtu%7D%7Blbm%7D%7D%7B25037ft%5E2%2Fs%5E2%7D%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D1486.5%5Cfrac%7BBtu%7D%7Bs%7D)
Hence, the mass flow rate of the air is 1486.5Btu/s
