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Vesnalui [34]
3 years ago
6

Suppose you are helping a friend move. The friend asks you stand in the back of a pickup truck to hold a piano because there is

no rope available to tie it down. Explain why you should refuse this request.
Physics
1 answer:
Maslowich3 years ago
5 0

<u><em>Explanation:</em></u>

This exposes the individual to danger. <em>Remember</em>, the Newton Law of motion which says that an object under the state of rest will remain in that state (inertia) unless when acted upon by an external force.

In this scenario, standing at the back of the pickup truck presents danger especially if the truck suddenly stops; this individual would experience an upward thrust due to inertia that may disbalance him.

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If you swing a bucket of water fast enough in a vertical circle, at the highest point the water does not spill out. This happens
amm1812

Answer:

True

Explanation:

If we swing a bucket of water fast enough in a vertical circle the water does not spill out even at the top-most position of the bucket. This happens because the centrifugal force acting away from the center in a circular motion neutralizes or overcomes the gravitational force on the water particles.

<u>Centrifugal force is mathematically related as:</u>

F=m.r.\omega^2

where:

m = mass of the revolving body

r = radius of revolution

\omega= angular velocity in radians per second

This force F acts in radially outward direction.

3 0
4 years ago
A small rock with mass 0.12 kg is fastened to a massless string with length 0.80 m to form a pendulum. The pendulum is swinging
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

The answers to the question are

(a) 2.1 m/s

(b) 0.83 N

(c) 1.9 N

Explanation:

To solve the question, we list out the varibles

Length, l of string = 0.8 m

mass of rock, m = 0.12 kg

Angle with the verrticakl, θ = 45 °

a) To find the speed of the rock  when the string passes through the vertical position we have

From the first law of thermodynamics

Potential energy = kinetic energy

m×g×l×(1-cosθ) = 1/2×m×v²

That is v² = 2×g×l×(1-cosθ)

= 2×9.81×0.8×(1-cos45) = 4.597

or v = √4.597 = 2.1 m/s

(b) The tension in the string when it makes an angle of  45∘ with the vertical is given by

For balance between Tension and mass of rock is gigen by

∑Forces = 0, T - m×g×cosθ = 0

or T =  m×g×cosθ = 0.12×9.81×cos45 = 0.83 N

c) The tension in the string as it passes through the vertical

when passing through the vertical we have T - m×g = (m×v²)/r

or T = m×g + (m×v²)/r = mg(1+2(1-cosθ)) =0.981*0.12 (1+ 2(1-cos45)) =1.867 N

= 1.9 N

3 0
3 years ago
The sum of potential and kinetic energies in the particles of a substance is called
olganol [36]

Internal energy.

Explanation:

In any substance/object, the particles inside it (atoms/molecules) constantly move in random directions and with random speeds (this motion is called Brownian motion). As a result, the particles have some kinetic energy (which is proportional to the temperature of the substance). Moreover, the particles interact with each other due to the presence of electrostatic intermolecular forces, and as a result, the particles also have some potential energy.

The sum of the kinetic energies and potential energies of the particles in a substance is called internal energy.

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The acceleration due to gravity on earth is 9.8m/s2. What is the weight of a 75 kg person on earth?
MissTica
Weight= 9.8*75=735N
OptionD
7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the momentum of a 2500kg car with a velocity of 20 m/s​
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

50000 kg.m/s

Explanation:

p = mv

p = 2500 × 20

p = 50000 kg. m/s

6 0
3 years ago
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