Time taken for star to reach Earth = 7.5 years
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
7.5 light years(distance Earth-star)
Required
Time taken
Solution
Speed of light=v = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
1 light years = 9.461 × 10¹⁵ m= distance(d)
So time taken for 1 light years :
time(t) = distance(d) : speed(v)
t = 9.461 × 10¹⁵ m : 3 x 10⁸ m/s
t = 3.154 x 10⁷ s = 1 years
So for 7.5 light years, time taken = 7.5 years
Science has classified energy into two main forms: kinetic energy and potential energy. In addition, potential energy takes several forms of its own. Kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a moving object.
Answer:
For n=3 and l=1=p
It is 3p-orbital.
Magnetic quantum number m
l
have values from -l to +l and total of 2l+1 values.
Forl=1, m
l
values are:
m
l
=−1,0,1 for l=1; total m
l
values =3= Number of orbitals
Each orbital can occupy maximum of two electron
Number of electrons =2×3=6
Thus 6 electrons will show same quantum number values of n=3 and l=1.
Number of elements with last electron in 3p orbitals = 6
It takes so much heat to melt ice or evaporate water because extra energy is required to break the hydrogen bonds between water molecules.
<h3>
Hydrogen bond</h3>
Hydrogen bonding is an electrostatic force of attraction between a hydrogen atom found between a pair of other atoms having a high affinity for electrons.
Hydrogen bonds cause water to be exceptionally attracted to each other creating cohesion.
It takes so much heat to melt ice or evaporate water because extra energy is required to break the hydrogen bonds between water molecules.
Find out more on Hydrogen bond at: brainly.com/question/12798212
