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Ronch [10]
3 years ago
6

The scientist who discovered carbon dioxide gas​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Jet001 [13]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Joseph Black discovered carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

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The solubility of oxygen in lakes high in the Rocky Mountains is affected by the altitude. If the solubility of O2 from the air
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

1.75\cdot 10^{-4} M

Explanation:

Henry's law states that the solubility of a gas is directly proportional to its partial pressure. The equation may be written as:

S = k_H p^o

Where k_H is Henry's law constant.

Our strategy will be to identify the Henry's law constant for oxygen given the initial conditions and then use it to find the solubility at different conditions.

Given initially:

S_1 = 2.67\cdot 10^{-4} M

Also, at sea level, we have an atmospheric pressure of:

p = 1.00 atm

Given mole fraction:

\chi_{O_2} = 0.209

According to Dalton's law of partial pressures, the partial pressure of oxygen is equal to the product of its mole fraction and the total pressure:

p^o = \chi_{O_2} p

Then the equation becomes:

S_1 = k_H \chi_{O_2} p

Solve for k_H:

k_H = \frac{S_1}{\chi_{O_2} p} = \frac{2.67\cdot 10^{-4} M}{0.209\cdot 1.00 atm} = 0.001278 M/atm

Now we're given that at an altitude of 12,000 ft, the atmospheric pressure is now:

p = 0.657 atm

Apply Henry's law using the constant we found:

S_2 = k_H \chi_{O_2} p = 0.001278 M/atm\cdot 0.209\cdot 0.657 atm = 1.75\cdot 10^{-4} M

8 0
4 years ago
Balancing oxidation-reduction reactions <br> Mg+ N2—&gt;Mg3N2
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

{ \sf{3Mg_{(s)} + N_{2(g)} →Mg _{3}N_{2(s)}}}

3 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of 0.260 m na2s are needed to react with 35.00 ml of 0.315 m agno3?
allochka39001 [22]

The complete balanced chemical reaction is:

2 AgNO3 + Na2S --> 2 NaNO3 + Ag2S

 

First let us calculate the number of moles of AgNO3.

moles AgNO3 = 0.315 M * 0.035 L

moles AgNO3 = 0.011025 mol

 

From the reaction, 1 mole of Na2S is needed for every 2 moles of AgNO3 hence:

moles Na2S required = 0.011025 mol AgNO3 * (1 mol Na2S / 2 mol AgNO3)

moles Na2S required = 5.5125 x 10^-3 mol

 

Therefore volume required is:

volume Na2S = 5.5125 x 10^-3 mol / 0.260 M

<span>volume Na2S = 0.0212 L = 21.2 mL</span>

6 0
4 years ago
I need help with this question ASAP
sladkih [1.3K]

the answer is thermal.......

4 0
3 years ago
Determine the specific heat ofmaterial if a 12g sample absorbed 48j as it was heated from 20-40
devlian [24]

Answer:

c =0.2 J/g.°C

Explanation:

Given data:

Specific heat of material = ?

Mass of sample = 12 g

Heat absorbed = 48 J

Initial temperature = 20°C

Final temperature = 40°C

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT =  40°C -20°C

ΔT =  20°C

48 J = 12 g×c×20°C

48 J =240 g.°C×c

c = 48 J/240 g.°C

c =0.2 J/g.°C

6 0
3 years ago
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