A mixture is 2 or more different elements not bonded together
Example : N2 or O2
So we want to know what is the purpose of a lanyard attached to a safety switch. So in case the operator falls overboard a safety switch is installed and connected to the operators hand or waist. Which ever is more practical. This safety switch turns off the motor.
Answer:
<em>a. 4.21 moles</em>
<em>b. 478.6 m/s</em>
<em>c. 1.5 times the root mean square velocity of the nitrogen gas outside the tank</em>
Explanation:
Volume of container = 100.0 L
Temperature = 293 K
pressure = 1 atm = 1.01325 bar
number of moles n = ?
using the gas equation PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
R = 0.08206 L-atm-

Therefore,
n = (1.01325 x 100)/(0.08206 x 293)
n = 101.325/24.04 = <em>4.21 moles</em>
The equation for root mean square velocity is
Vrms = 
R = 8.314 J/mol-K
where M is the molar mass of oxygen gas = 31.9 g/mol = 0.0319 kg/mol
Vrms =
= <em>478.6 m/s</em>
<em>For Nitrogen in thermal equilibrium with the oxygen, the root mean square velocity of the nitrogen will be proportional to the root mean square velocity of the oxygen by the relationship</em>
= 
where
Voxy = root mean square velocity of oxygen = 478.6 m/s
Vnit = root mean square velocity of nitrogen = ?
Moxy = Molar mass of oxygen = 31.9 g/mol
Mnit = Molar mass of nitrogen = 14.00 g/mol
= 
= 0.66
Vnit = 0.66 x 478.6 = <em>315.876 m/s</em>
<em>the root mean square velocity of the oxygen gas is </em>
<em>478.6/315.876 = 1.5 times the root mean square velocity of the nitrogen gas outside the tank</em>
Answer:
s = 11.78 m
Explanation:
given,
acceleration due to gravity, g = 3.77 m/s²
mass of the rock = 15 g
time = 2.5 s
distance traveled = ?
using equation of motion

initial speed = 0 m/s


s = 11.78 m
distance traveled by the rock is equal to 11.78 m.
Answer:
α = 13.7 rad / s²
Explanation:
Let's use Newton's second law for rotational motion
∑ τ = I α
we will assume that the counterclockwise turns are positive
F₁ 0 + F₂ R₂ - F₃ R₃ = I α
give us the cylinder moment of inertia
I = ½ M R₂²
α = (F₂ R₂ - F₃ R₃) 
let's calculate
α = (24 0.22 - 13 0.10)
2/12 0.22²
α = 13.7 rad / s²