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Roman55 [17]
2 years ago
7

A 10 kg ball is traveling at the same speed as a 1 kg ball. Compared to the 10 kg ball, the 1 kg ball has

Physics
2 answers:
Amiraneli [1.4K]2 years ago
8 0

A 10 kg ball is travelling at the same speed as a 1 kg ball. It has  1/10 the momentum when compared to the 10 kg ball

Answer: Option 2

<u>Explanation:</u>

If two objects travel with same speed, then the momentum can be calculated by the following,

Consider mass of 1 kg ball is m_{1}

               for 10 kg ball as m_{2}

Velocity is same for both so it is v

Momentum, p=mass \times velocity

Then, p_{1}=1 \times v=v

          p_{2}=10 \times v=10 v

When substituting for v as p_{1}, we get p_{2}=10 p_{1}

                                 p_{1}=\frac{1}{10} p_{2}

From this, we know momentum of 1 kg ball is 1/10 times that of 10 kg ball.

Zepler [3.9K]2 years ago
7 0

The answer is the second option, or 1/10 the same momentum.

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A truck using a rope to tow a 2230-kg car accelerates from rest to 13.0 m/s in a time of 15.0s. How strong must the rope be? μk
Leokris [45]

Answer:

The rope must have a force of 10084,21 N

Explanation

Acceleration calculation

The car acceleration is equal to the acceleration of the truck

ac: car acceleration\frac{m}{s^{2} }

at: truck acceleration\frac{m}{s^{2} })

ac = at= \frac{vf-vi}{t-ti}  equation(1)

Known information:

vi = Initial speed = 0, ti = initial time = 0

vf = Final speed = 13 \frac{m}{s}, t = final time =5 s

We replaced the known information in the equation(1):

ac = at = \frac{13-0}{15-0}

ac=ac=\frac{13}{15}  \frac{m}{s}

Dynamic analysis

The forces acting on the car are the following:

Wc: Car weight

N: normal force, road force on the car

Ff: Friction force

T: Force of tension

Car weight calculation:

Wc=mc*g

mc = Car mass = 2230kg

g = Gravity acceleration=9.8 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

Wc= 2230*9.8

Wc=21854 N

Normal force calculation:

Newton's first law

sum Fy= 0

N-W=0

N=W

N=21854 N

Friction force calculation (Ff):

We have the formula to calculate the friction force:

Ff = μk * N  Equation (3)

μk kinetic coefficient of friction

We know that μk = 0.373and N= 21854N ,then:

Ff=0.373*21854

Ff=8151.54 N

Calculation of the tension force in the rope (T):

Newton's Second law

sum Fx= mc*ac

T-Ff=mc*ac

T=2230(\frac{13}{15}) + 8151.54

T=10084,21 N

Answer: The rope must have a force of 10084,21 N

8 0
3 years ago
You leave the doctor's office after your annual checkup and recall that you weighed 688 N in her office. You then get into an el
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

a=0.5418\ m.s^{-2} upwards

a=1.283\ m.s^{-2} downwards

Explanation:

Given:

weight of the person, w=688\ N

So, the mass of the person:

m=\frac{w}{g}

m=\frac{688}{9.81}

m=70.132\ kg

  • Now if the apparent weight in the elevator, w_a= 726\ N

<u>Then the difference between the two weights is :</u>

\Delta w=w_a-w

\Delta w=726-688

\Delta w=38\ N is the force that acts on the body which generates the acceleration.

Now the corresponding acceleration:

a=\frac{\Delta w}{m}

a=\frac{38}{70.132}

a=0.5418\ m.s^{-2} upwards, because the normal reaction that due to the weight of the body is increased here.

  • Now if the apparent weight in the elevator, w_a= 598\ N

<u>Then the difference between the two weights is :</u>

\Delta w=w-w_a

\Delta w=688-598

\Delta w=90\ N is the force that acts on the body which generates the acceleration.

Now the corresponding acceleration:

a=\frac{\Delta w}{m}

a=\frac{90}{70.132}

a=1.283\ m.s^{-2} downwards, because the normal reaction that due to the weight of the body is decreased here.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The first transistor, made of gold, plastic, and germanium (a metallic
Citrus2011 [14]

The first transistor made of gold, plastic and germanium was about the size of adult's fingernail.

Option C

<u>Explanation:</u>

The first transistor made of gold, plastic and germanium was invented in Bell laboratories. It is termed as point contact transistor. As it is made like a pointed arrow with both the sides covered with layer of gold foil. The germanium is used at the tip, just like the base and the gold foil ends as collector and emitter.

The size of this transistor is about the size of adult's fingernail. It is very small in size and it was one of its kind. Due to this small size and the working capacity by the point contact, it is termed as point contact transistor.

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A thin glass rod is submerged in oil. What is the critical angle for light traveling inside the rod? The index of refraction for
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\theta_c = \arcsin ( \frac{n_2}{n_1} )
where n2 is the refractive index of the second medium and n1 is the refractive index of the first medium.

In this problem, the first medium is the glass (n_1 = 1.50), while the second medium is oil (n_2 =1.46), therefore the critical angle is given by
\theta_c = \arcsin( \frac{1.46}{1.50} )=\arcsin(0.973)=76.7^{\circ}
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3 years ago
Plz and ty ... free points, be nice
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

Thank you!

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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