Answer:
Salt is a compound
Explanation:
Pure salt consists of the elements sodium and chlorine. Its chemical name is sodium chloride and its formula is NaCl. ... Table salt is a chemically simple combination of two components, sodium and chlorine.
Hello!
A solution of a weak acid and its conjugate base is called a
buffer solution. It can resist the addition of bases and acids while maintaining the pH approximately constant.
To calculate the pH of a buffer solution, we'll use the famous Henderson-Hasselbach equation, applying the pKa value of the Benzoic Acid (4,20). In this equation, [A⁻] represents the concentration of the Conjugate Base and [HA] the concentration of the acid.
![pH=pKa + log( \frac{ [A^{-}]}{[HA]} ) \\ \\ pH=4,20 + log ( \frac{0,170 M}{0,245} ) \\ \\ pH=4,04](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpKa%20%2B%20log%28%20%5Cfrac%7B%20%5BA%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D%20%29%20%5C%5C%20%20%5C%5C%20pH%3D4%2C20%20%2B%20log%20%28%20%5Cfrac%7B0%2C170%20M%7D%7B0%2C245%7D%20%29%20%5C%5C%20%20%5C%5C%20pH%3D4%2C04%20)
So, the pH of the solution would be
4,04.Have a nice day!
Answer: Q=mcΔT
Explanation:
c ethyl alcohol = 2400 J/(kg*K)
T boil ethyl alcohol = 78 C = 351 K
T starting = 17 C = 290 K
m=Q/(c*ΔT)
m= (2400 J)/[(2400 J/kg*K)(351 K -290 K)]
= 0.0028g
Answer:
The higher the pH is, the more the hydroxide ion concentration increases and the more basic the solution becomes.
Explanation:
- When the pH of a solution is less than 7, then solution is called acidic and as the pH decreases the concentration of Hydronium ion increases.
- When the pH is about 7, then the solution is said to be neutral. On the other hand, when the pH is greater than 7, the solution is is said to be basic and as the pH increases the concentration of Hydroxide ions increases.
- Therefore, An acidic solution has a higher concentration of hydrogen ions compared to the concentration of hydroxide ions.