Answer:

Polar molecules occur when there is an electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms. Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.
Explanation:
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The structure of the alkyl bromides used in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate.
Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate by Malonic ester synthesis.
The alkylation of diethyl malonate or a related ester of malonic acid at the carbon alpha (immediately next) to both carbonyl groups, followed by conversion to a substituted acetic acid, characterizes the chemical reaction known as the malonic ester synthesis.
As a result, it is evident from the structure of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate that ethyl and methyl bromides are the alkyl bromides employed.
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Answer:
Q = 525 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass, m = 10 grams
The change in temperature, 
The specific heat of the substance is 3.5 J/g °C
We need to find the amount of heat released in the process. It can be given by the formula as follow :

Hence, 525 J of heat is released.
Carbon dioxide, when excess in number, becomes a greenhouse gas According to sources, the most probable answer to this query is that carbon dioxide is one of the greenhouse gases that traps heat affecting climate. This increase in heat turns the temperature higher. Thank you for your question. Please don't hesitate to ask in Brainly your queries.