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Bad White [126]
2 years ago
14

Can anyone please help me with my chemistry homework? It’s about molarity. I can’t message anyone here because I’m new to brainl

y. But I will reply to you in the comment section and give you my information. So please help if you’re good at chemistry.
Chemistry
1 answer:
GREYUIT [131]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

ok sure

Explanation:

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What is the mass of 4.99×1021 platinum atoms?
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1.62 \ g \ Pt}}

Explanation:

We are asked to find the mass of a number of platinum (Pt) atoms.

<h3>1. Convert Atoms to Moles </h3>

First, we convert atoms to moles using Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are platinum atoms.

We will convert using dimensional analysis so we set up a ratio using the information we know (6.022 × 10²³ platinum atoms in 1 mole of platinum).

\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

We are converting 4.99 ×10²¹ atoms of Pt to moles of Pt, so we multiply by this value.

4.99 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Pt *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

Flip the ratio so the units of atoms of platinum cancel.

4.99 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Pt *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Pt}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pt}

4.99 \times 10^{21} *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Pt}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}

\frac { 4.99 \times 10^{21}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}} \ mol \ Pt

Divide.

0.008286283627 \ mol \ Pt

<h3>2. Convert Moles to Grams </h3>

Next, we convert moles to grams using the molar mass. This is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. This is found on the Periodic Table because it is equivalent to the atomic mass, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units. Look up platinum's molar mass.

  • Pt: 195.08 g/mol

Set up another ratio using this new information (195.08 grams of Pt in 1 mole of Pt).

\frac {195.08 \ g \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

Multiply by the number of moles we just calculated.

0.008286283627 \ mol \ Pt*\frac {195.08 \ g \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

The units of moles of platinum cancel.

0.008286283627*\frac {195.08 \ g \ Pt}{ 1 }

0.008286283627* {195.08 \ g \ Pt}

1.61648821\ g \ Pt

<h3>3. Round</h3>

The original measurement of atoms ( 4.99 ×10²¹ ) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 1 up to a 2.

1.62 \ g \ Pt

There are approximately <u>1.62 grams of platinum</u> in 4.99 ×10²¹ atoms of platinum.

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles of ScCl3 can be produced when 10.00 mol Sc react with 9.00 mol Cl2
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

Moles of ScCl_3 = 6 moles

Explanation:

The reaction of Sc and Cl_2 to make ScCl_3 is:

2Sc+3Cl_2⇒2ScCl_3

The above reaction shows that 2 moles of Sc  can react with 3 moles of Cl_2 to form ScCl_3.

Mole Ratio= 2:3

For 10 moles of Sc we need:

Moles of Cl_2 = Moles of Sc *\frac{3 moles of Cl_2}{2 Moles of Sc}

Moles of Cl_2 = 10 *\frac{3 moles of Cl_2}{2 Moles of Sc}

Moles of Cl_2 =15 moles

So 15 moles of Cl_2 are required to react with 10 moles of Sc but we have 9 moles of Cl_2 , it means Cl_2 is limiting reactant.

Moles of ScCl_3=Given\  Moles\  of\ Cl_2 *\frac{2\  Moles\ o\ fScCl_3}{3\ Moles\ of\ Cl_2}

Moles\ of\  ScCl_3=9 *\frac{2\  Moles\ of\ ScCl_3}{3\ Moles\ of\ Cl_2}

Moles of ScCl_3= 6 moles

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles are in 4.85 x 10^25 atoms of carbon?
Serjik [45]

Answer:

4.85 x 10^25

Explanation:

thats what i was told by a calculator

6 0
2 years ago
Write a net ionic equation for the overall reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of nitrous acid and sodium hydroxide are
Bess [88]

Answer:

H+(aq) +  OH-(aq) → H2O(l)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

nitrious acid = HNO3

sodium hydroxide = NaOH

Step 2: The unbalance equation

HNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq) →NaNO3(aq) + H2O(l)

The net ionic equation, for which spectator ions are omitted - remember that spectator ions are those ions located on both sides of the equation - will , after canceling those spectator ions in both side (Ba^2+ and Br-), look like this:

H+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) →Na+(aq) +NO3(aq) + H2O(l)

H+(aq) +  OH-(aq) → H2O(l)

7 0
3 years ago
This is the term for the weather patterns that an area experiences over a long period of time? A) climate. B) weather. C) availa
Rufina [12.5K]
The correct option is A.
Climate refers to the long time pattern of weather condition in a particular area. Climate is measured by assessing the patterns of variation in temperature, relative humidity, wind, atmospheric pressure, precipitation and other meteorological variables in a given area over a long period of time.<span />
7 0
2 years ago
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