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bixtya [17]
3 years ago
12

Can someone answer this please I’ll give brainliest

Physics
1 answer:
Alinara [238K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The last one is false

Explanation:

Energy can be neither created or destroyed. It can only move from one type of energy to another.

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This chart lists four examples of two objects that are in contact.
Oxana [17]

Before coming into conclusion first we have to understand the direction of heat flow.

Heat is the transferred thermal energy from one body to another body due to the temperature difference just like water flows from higher level to lower level.

Whenever two bodies having different temperature come closer to each other heat will flow from hotter body to cooler one if no external work is done. The heat flow may be through any of the ways i.e conduction,radiation or convection. Hence temperature difference is the parameter which gives the direction of heat flow.

The temperature is also considered as a measure of average kinetic energy of the substance.The thermal energy does not give the direction heat flow. Heat may  flow from the body  having low thermal energy but at higher temperature to the body having higher thermal energy but at low temperature. The reverse does not happen naturally .

In example 1 there is fire and air. Obviously fire is at high temperature and air at low temperature.So heat will flow from object 1 to object 2.

In example 2 there is a metal at 80 degree Celsius and another metal at 12 degree Celsius .So heat will flow from object 1 to object 2

In example 3 we have cooler ocean and warm air. So the heat will flow from object 2 to object 1.

In example 4 we have a tool with high thermal energy and a material with little thermal energy.We already know that thermal energy can not determine the direction of heat flow. Here the temperature of each substance is not given.The kinetic energy is  part of thermal energy.So there is the chance of higher kinetic energy of the tool for having higher thermal energy .At that time the heat will flow object 1 to object 2.Otherwise the reverse will occur. So it is a special case.

As per the question only option 4 is correct which tells that heat will flow from object 1 to object 2 in examples 1,2,4, and heat will flow from object 2 to 1 in example 3. Other options violate the fundamental law of thermodynamics.


7 0
3 years ago
When two hydrogen atoms bond, the positive nucleus of one atom attracts the a. negative nucleus of the other atom. c. negative e
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A car traveling at 15 m/s starts to decelerate steadily. It comes to a complete stop in 5 seconds. What is its acceleration ?
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

-3m {s}^{-2}

Explanation:

The initial velocity, u, of the car=15m/s

The final velocity, v, of the car =0m/s

Time, t, taken for the car to come to a stop=5s

Acceleration is calculated by,

a= \frac{v - u}{t}

By substitution,

a= \frac{0- 15}{5}

a= \frac{- 15}{5}

a = -3 {ms}^{ - 2}

The negative sign implies that the car has decelerated.

5 0
3 years ago
If Earth orbited the Sun at the distance of Jupiter, the diameter of its orbit would be about five times greater than its actual
Travka [436]

Answer:

by increasing the diameter, the parallactic angle increases

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
The strategy used by US forces to win the war on the Pacific was called
Y_Kistochka [10]
This strategy was known as "Island hopping"
4 0
3 years ago
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