Answer:
it holds the bone and helps to move
I don't know if this is right
Answer:
D.None of these
Explanation:
The derivation of acceleration formula:
Let us call the 5kg mass
and the 4kg mass
. If the tension in the string is
then for the mass 
(1).
<em>(the negative sign on the right side indicates that acceleration is downwards)</em>
And for the mass 
(2).
<em> (the acceleration is upwards, hence the positive sign)</em>
Solving for
in the 2nd equation we get:
,
and putting this into the 1st equation we get:


Back to the question:
Using the formula for the acceleration we find


which is the acceleration that none of the given choices offer. Also, the acceleration of the two blocks is the same, because if it weren't, the difference in the instantaneous velocities of the objects would cause the string to break. Therefore, these two reasons make us decide that none of the choices are correct.
I do not understand the full question, however if you are wondering which way Simone and the dog will go, they will go right because the force of 34 N from the dog is higher than the force of 16 N from Simone.
Yes. On a circular path, the direction of motion is constantly changing. Change of direction is acceleration, even at constant speed.