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In-s [12.5K]
2 years ago
7

Can someone help me with these and show the work also?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Snezhnost [94]2 years ago
6 0

QUESTION:

Simplify each expression

ANSWER:

1.) \green{{- 8n}}

2.) \green{{- 2b - 60}}

3.) \green{{- 10x - 14}}

4.) for number 4 study my step-by-step explanation so you can answer that

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

1.) First, If the term doesn't have a coefficients, it is considered that the coefficients is 1

WHY?

Learn why:

Why is it considered that the coefficient is 1?

Remember that any term multiplied by \blue{{1}} remains the same :

\blue{{1}} {× x = x}

Step 1:

The equality can be read in the other way as a well, so any term can be written as a product of \blue{{1}} and itself:

{x = } \blue{{1}} {× x}

Step 2:

Usually, we don't need to write multiplacation sign between the coefficient and variable, so the simple form is:

{x = 1x}

This is why we can write the term without the coefficient as a term with coefficient {1}

Now let's go back to solving as what i said if a term doesn't have a coefficient, it is considered that the coefficient is 1

{n - 9n}

\red{{1}} {n -9n}

Second, Collect like terms by subtracting their coefficients

\red{{1n - 9n}}

\red{{( 1 - 9)n}}

Third, Calculate the difference

how?

Keep the sign of the number with the larger absolute value and subtract the smaller absolute value from larger

\red{{1 - 9}}

\red{{- (9 - 1)}}

Subtract the numbers

- (\red{{9 - 1}})n

- \red{{8}}n

\green{\boxed{- 8n}}

2.) First, Distribute - 6 through the parentheses

how?

Multiply each term in the parentheses by - 6

\red{{- 6(b + 10)}}

\red{{- 6b - 6 × 10}}

Multiply the numbers

- {6b} - \red{{6 × 10}}

- {6b} - \red{{60}}

Second, Collect like term

how?

Collect like terms by calculating the sum or difference of their coefficient

\red{{- 6b + 4b}}

\red{{(- 6 + 4)b}}

Calculate the sum

\red{{(- 6 + 4)}}b

\red{{-2}}b

\green{\boxed{- 2b - 60}}

3.) First, Distribute 2 through parentheses

how?

Multiply each term in the parentheses by 2

\red{{2(x - 5)}}

\red{{2x - 2 × 5}}

Multiply the numbers

{2x -} \red{{2 × 5}}

{2x -} \red{{10}}

Second, Distribute - 4 through the parentheses

how?

Multiply each term in the parentheses by - 4

\red{{- 4(3x + 1)}}

\red{{- 4 × 3x - 4}}

Calculate the product

- \red{{4 × 3}}x - 4

- \red{{12}}x - 4

Third, Collect like terms

how?

Collect like terms by subtracting their coefficient

\red{{2x - 12x}}

\red{{(2 - 12)x}}

Calculate the difference

\red{{(2 - 12)}}x

\red{{- 10}}x

Fourth, Calculate the difference

how?

Factor out the negative sign from the expression

\red{{- 10 - 4}}

\red{{- (10 + 4)}}

Add the numbers

- (\red{{10 + 4}})

- \red{{14}}

\green{\boxed{- 10x - 14}}

That's all I know sorry but I hope it helps :)

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z = -12

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xy/(x + y) = 1 ...........................(1)

xz/(x + z) = 2...........................(2)

yz/(y + z) = 3...........................(3)

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y = x(y - 1)

x = y/(y - 1).......................................(4)

From (2): 2(x + z) = xz

=> 2x + 2z = xz

2x = xz - 2z

2x = z(x - 2)

z = 2x/(x - 2) ....................................(5)

From (3): 3(y + z) = yz

=> 3y + 3z = yz

3y = yz - 3z

3y = z(y - 3)

z = 3y/(y - 3)....................................(6)

Comparing (5) and (6)

2x/(x - 2) = 3y/(y - 3)

2x(y - 3) = 3y(x - 2)

2xy - 6x = 3xy - 6y

6(y - x) = xy .................................(7)

But from (1): xy = x + y

Using this in (7), we have

6(y - x) = x + y

6y - y - 6x - x = 0

5y - 7x = 0

5y = 7x

x = 5y/7................................................(8)

Using this in (4)

5y/7 = y/(y - 1)

1/(y - 1) = 5/7

(y - 1) = 7/5

y = 1 + 7/5

y = 12/5..........................................(9)

Using this in (8)

x = 5(12/5)/7 = 12/7 .......................(10)

Using (10) in (5)

z = 2x/(x - 2)

z = 2(12/7) ÷ (12/7 - 2)

= 24/7 ÷ -2/7

= 24/7 × (-7/2)

= -24/2 = -12

z = -12.

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3 years ago
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