Answer:
Mass fraction = 0.08004
Mole fraction = 0.0377
Explanation:
Given, Mass of NaOH = 8.70 g
Mass of solution = 8.70 + 100 g = 108.70 g
= 0.08004
Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
Given, Mass of water = 100 g
Molar mass of water = 18.0153 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
So, according to definition of mole fraction:
Answer:
ELEMENTS
COMPOUNDS
Elements are made up of one kind of atoms.
Compounds are made up of two or more kinds of atoms.
Elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by any physical or chemical method.
Compounds can be broken down into simpler substances by chemical methods.
Elements have their own set of properties.
Properties of a compound differ from those of their elements.
Examples: Hydrogen, Oxygen
Examples: Water, Sodium chloride
There's 6.022×10^23 particles in 1 mole of anything
like there is 1000 grams in 1 kilogram of anything
Answer:
iron (III) oxide is a gas
Answer:
in a chemical reaction of NaOH with H2O, after NaOH is completely disassociated, we will find Na+ and OH- ions in the solution. (option C).
Explanation:
In a reaction where NaOH is added to H2O.
NaOH is considered a strong base, this means that in an aqueous solution ( in water) it's able to completely disassociate in ions.
There will not remain any NaOH in the solution. This means option D is not correct.
The ions in which NaOH will disassociate are : NaOH → Na+ + OH-
These ions we will find in the solution.
Not only Na+ because NaOH is a strong base, so there will be a lot of OH- ions as well in solution.
This means in a chemical reaction of NaOH with H2O, after NaOH is completely disassociated, we will find Na+ and OH- ions in the solution.
