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Zanzabum
3 years ago
11

Which of the following is true for an excess reactant?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kupik [55]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C) It is the reactant that is left over after the reaction stops.

Explanation:

The excess reactant is the reactant that is left over after the reaction stops. The extent of the reaction is not determined by this reactant.

A limiting reactant is a reactant that is in short supply within a given reaction.

Such reactants determines the extent of chemical reaction.

  • Limiting reactants are used up in a chemical reaction.
  • The excess reactants remains unchanged after the reaction.
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{90.0\ g}{39.997\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ NaOH= 2.2502\ mol

Molarity is defined as the number of moles present in one liter of the solution. It is basically the ratio of the moles of the solute to the liters of the solution.

The expression for the molarity, according to its definition is shown below as:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Where, Volume must be in Liter.

It is denoted by M.

Given, Volume = 3.00 L

So,

Molarity=\frac{2.2502\ mol}{3.00\ L}=0.75\ M

<u>Final concentration of NaOH = 0.75 M</u>

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