Question 2 is because the passengers have inertia, which is a tendency to resist change in motion
Answer:
T_finalmix = 59.5 [°C].
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, a thermal balance must be performed, where the heat is transferred from water to methanol, at the end the temperature of the water and methanol must be equal once the thermal balance is achieved.
where:
mwater = mass of the water = 0.4 [kg]
Cp_water = specific heat of the water = 4180 [J/kg*°C]
T_waterinitial = initial temperature of the water = 85 [°C]
T_finalmix = final temperature of the mix [°C]
Now replacing:
![0.4*4180*(85-T_{final})=0.4*2450*(T_{final}-16)\\142120-1672*T_{final}=980*T_{final}-15680\\157800=2652*T_{final}\\T_{final}=59.5[C]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.4%2A4180%2A%2885-T_%7Bfinal%7D%29%3D0.4%2A2450%2A%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-16%29%5C%5C142120-1672%2AT_%7Bfinal%7D%3D980%2AT_%7Bfinal%7D-15680%5C%5C157800%3D2652%2AT_%7Bfinal%7D%5C%5CT_%7Bfinal%7D%3D59.5%5BC%5D)
Answer:
the bowling ball, because it has more mass and therefore more inertia
Explanation:
As per law of inertia we know that if an object is having more inertia then it is difficult to change state of motion.
Inertia is the property of mass of an object which always resist to change the state of motion of the object.
If an object has more inertia then it is more difficult to change the state of motion.
Now we know that we have one bowling ball and one basket ball, since bowling ball is having more mass then it must have more inertia so it is difficult to start the motion in bowling ball.
So correct answer will be
the bowling ball, because it has more mass and therefore more inertia
Answer:
1069.38 gallons
Explanation:
Let V₀ = 1.07 × 10³ be the initial volume of the gasoline at temperature θ₁ = 52 °F. Let V₁ be the volume at θ₂ = 97 °F.
V₁ = V₀(1 + βΔθ) β = coefficient of volume expansion for gasoline = 9.6 × 10⁻⁴ °C⁻¹
Δθ = (5/9)(97°F -52°F) °C = 25 °C.
Let V₂ be its final volume when it cools to 52°F in the tank is
V₂ = V₁(1 - βΔθ) = V₀(1 + βΔθ)(1 - βΔθ) = V₀(1 - [βΔθ]²)
= 1.07 × 10³(1 - [9.6 × 10⁻⁴ °C⁻¹ × 25 °C]²)
= 1.07 × 10³(1 - [0.024]²)
= 1.07 × 10³(1 - 0.000576)
= 1.07 × 10³(0.999424)
= 1069.38 gallons
The object will move in the direction of the applied force.
