Answer:
The longest wavelength of radiation that passesses the necessary energy for breaking the Cl- Cl bond (in Cl2) is approximately 494.2 nm, which corresponds to the visible spectrum.
Explanation:
In order to answer this question we need to recall that the energy of a photon is given by:
E = hc/lambda, where
E = energy
h = Planck's constant
c = speed of light in vacuum
lambda = associated photon wavelength
In order to perform the calculations, first we need to change the units of 242kJ/mol to J. For doing this, we to divide by Avogadro's number and multiply by a 1000:
242kJ/mol = (242kJ/mol)*(1mol/6.022x10^23 particles)*(1000J/1kJ)= 4.0186x10^-19 J
Now, we simply solve for lambda and substitute the appropriate values in the energy equation:
lambda = hc/E = (6.626x10^-34 J s)*(3x10^8 m/s)/(4.0186x10^-19 J) = (1.986x10^-25 J m)/(4.0186x10^-19 J) = 4.942x10^-7 m = 494.2x10^-9 m = 494.2 nm
Therefore, the wavelength for a photon to break the Cl-Cl bond in a Cl2 molecule should be 494.2 nm at most, which corresponds to the visible spectrum (The visible spectrum includes wavelengths between 400 nm and 750 nm).
Answer:
C. 1 month
Explanation:
The moon orbits around the earth once in a time of 27.322 days and it also takes about 27 days to orbit around its own axis. Due to this the moon is not seem to be spinning and it always seems still to observer who is observing from the Earth.
The moon takes about almost 1 month to make 1 revolution around the Earth . It also takes approximately the same time to make one rotation about its axis. This is why we always see the same face of the moon.
Answer:
D. Validity group
Explanation:
A validity group is not necessarily a component of a normal experiment.
A normal experiment is made up of the dependent variables, independent variables, and most times the control group.
- The dependent variable is one that relies on the outcome of the effect produced from the experimental design
- The independent variable is the one that causes a desired effect under the study.
- The control group is a group that does not receive any treatment nor attenuation of the conditions.
4 n to the right is the net force
