Simply look at the periodic table and fill in what you know based on the table
The number of protons = atomic number
The number of electrons, Which is the same as the atomic number for atoms.
The number of valence electrons that is given by the group that the element is in, the top number of each column in the periodic table.
Answer:
Mass = 5.56 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Cl₂ = 4.45 g
Mass of NaCl produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Cl₂ + 4NaOH → 3NaCl + NaClO₂ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of Cl₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4.45 g/ 71 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.063 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with NaCl.
Cl₂ : NaCl
2 : 3
0.063 : 3/2×0.063 =0.095 mol
Mass of NaCl:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.095 mol × 58.5 g/mol
Mass = 5.56 g
The answer is boiling liquids I think
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