Answer:
31.78 grams
25.55%
Explanation:
The balanced reaction for ammonium chloride with calcium oxide will be:
2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 ---> CaCl2 + 2NH3 + 2H2O
The molecular weight for ammonium chloride(NH4Cl ) is 53.49g/mol, while the molecular weight for ammonium(NH3) is 17g/mol. The number of theoretical yield of ammonia from 100g of ammonium chloride will be:
100g / (53.49g/mol) * 2/2 * 17g/mol= 31.78 grams
If the actual yield is 8.12g, the percent yield will be: 8.12g/31.78g * 100% =25.55%
B. 1, 1, 1, 2
Explanation:
You only need to balance the NaNO3 on the right. Since there is 2 NO3 on the left, you need to put a 2 in front of the NaNO3 on the right. Everything else is already balanced so the only coefficient needed is 2 in front of the NaNO3.
Rechargeable batteries use a reversible reaction medium to convert electrical current to a form of chemical energy which can be stored for future use.
<h3>
What is a rechargeable battery?</h3>
A rechargeable battery is a type of battery that can be charged many times by passing electric current through the cells in a reversible reaction.
<h3>How does recahargeable battery store energy?</h3>
When electrical energy from an outside source is applied to a secondary cell (reachargeable battery), the negative to positive electron flow that occurs during discharge is reversed, and the cell's charge is restored. This process is called reversible reaction.
Thus, rechargeable batteries use a reversible reaction medium to convert electrical current to a form of chemical energy which can be stored for future use.
Learn more about reversible reaction here: brainly.com/question/11412193
The addition of heat energy to a
system always causes the temperature of that system to increase. This is always
true because you are adding heat of a substance to increase its temperature. For example, you are going
to drink a cup of coffee. And you wanted it hot to boost your attention. So you
have to use hot water. In order for your water to become hot or warm, you need
boil it in a kettle. Note that you are going to use an electric stove. The
electric stove gets it energy from the source giving it a hotter temperature to
the water in the kettle. You are applying heat energy to warm the water. So,
the statement is true.
Answer:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇒ KCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid is an acid because it releases H⁺ in an aqueous solution.
Potassium hydroxide is a base because it releases OH⁻ in an aqueous solution.
When an acid reacts with a base they form a salt and water. This is a neutralization reaction. The neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide is:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇒ KCl(aq) + H₂O(l)