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german
3 years ago
7

Which set up would correctly complete the work for determining how many moles of NaOH will be produced if 10.5 grams of water (H

2O) is used?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Angelina_Jolie [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

B: 2 mol NaOH/2 mol H2O

Explanation:

The reaction equation is;

H2SO4 + 2NaOH = Na2SO4 + 2H20

Now, to know how many moles of NaOH will be produced for 10.5 grams of water (H2O) used, and since the molar mass of H2O is 18.02 g/mol and number of moles attached to H2O and NaOH in the reaction are both 2 we will have;

10.5g H2O × 1 mol H2O/18.02 g H2O × 2 mol NaOH/2 mol H2O

Thus correct answer is option B

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Answer: 0.07868 mol H₂O

Explanation:

1) Chemical equation:

Cu₂O +H₂ → 2Cu + H₂O

2) mole ratios:

1 mol Cu₂O : 1 mol H₂ : 2 mol Cu : 1 mol H₂O

3) Convert 10.00 g of Cu to grams, using the atomic mass:

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number of moles = mass in grams / atomic mass = 10.00g / 63.546 g/mol

number of moles = 0.1574 mol

4) Use proportions

2mol Cu           0.1574 mol Cu
--------------- =  ---------------------
1 mol H₂O                   x

⇒ x = 0.1574 mol Cu × 1 mol H₂O / 2mol Cu = 0.07868 mol H₂O

That is the answer
7 0
3 years ago
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Answer

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Explanation:

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2 years ago
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