Answer:

Explanation:
From the equation attached ,
is reduced. This is because reduction is equivalent to decrease in the oxidation number. In the equation , The oxidation number of Ni is reduced from +2 to 0.
NB, The oxidation number of a neutral atom is zero
Hi there!
Although there are only 20 amino acids, these amino acids can combine into an innumerable amount of combinations to form different and unique proteins.
In case that doesn't make sense to you, I'll provide you with an analogy. You could be provided with 20 different LEGO bricks to work with. While there may only be 20 bricks, these bricks can combine into a vast amount of different formations, structures, etc. Amino Acids work in the same way.
So if we use the equation:
→ 
We can then determine the amount of
needed to produce 208 kg of methanol.
So let's find out how many moles of methanol 208 kg is:
Methanol molar weight = 32.041g/mol
So then we can solve for moles of methanol:

So now that we have the amount of moles produced, we can use the molar ratio (from the balanced equation) of hydrogen and methanol. This ratio is 2:1 hydrogen:methanol.
Therefore, we can set up a proportion to solve for the moles of hydrogen needed:


So now that we have the number of moles of
that are produced, we can then use the molar weight of hydrogen to solve for the mass that is needed:

Therefore, the amount of diatomic hydrogen (
) that is needed to produce 208kg of methanol is
g.
Answer:
Specififc rotation [∝] = 0.5° mL/g.dm
Explanation:
Given that:
mass = 400 mg
volume = 10 mL
For a solution,
The Concentration = mass/volume
Concentration = 400/10
Concentration = 40 g/mL
The path length l = 20 cm = 2 dm
Observed rotation [∝] = + 40°
Specififc rotation [∝] = ∝/l × c
where;
l = path length
c = concentration
Specififc rotation [∝] = (40 / 2 × 40)
Specififc rotation [∝] = 0.5° mL/g.dm