How many flip-flop values are complemented in an 8-bit binary ripple counter to reach the next count value after: 0110111 and 01
1 answer:
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Cos of error of special characters
The solution has been attached to the portal
Image of wheel is missing, so i attached it.
Answer:
ω = 14.95 rad/s
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass of wheel; m = 20kg
T = 20 N
k_o = 0.3 m
Since the wheel starts from rest, T1 = 0.
The mass moment of inertia of the wheel about point O is;
I_o = m(k_o)²
I_o = 20 * (0.3)²
I_o = 1.8 kg.m²
So, T2 = ½•I_o•ω²
T2 = ½ × 1.8 × ω²
T2 = 0.9ω²
Looking at the image of the wheel, it's clear that only T does the work.
Thus, distance is;
s_t = θr
Since 4 revolutions,
s_t = 4(2π) × 0.4
s_t = 3.2π
So, Energy expended = Force x Distance
Wt = T x s_t = 20 × 3.2π = 64π J
Using principle of work-energy, we have;
T1 + W = T2
Plugging in the relevant values, we have;
0 + 64π = 0.9ω²
0.9ω² = 64π
ω² = 64π/0.9
ω = √64π/0.9
ω = 14.95 rad/s
Answer:
The amount of heat transferred to the air is 340.24 kJ
Explanation:
From P-V diagram,
Initial temperature T1 = 27°C
Initial pressure P1 = 100 kPa
final pressure P3 = P2 = 300 kPa
volume at point 2, V2 = V1 = 0.4 m³
final temperature T2 = T3 = 1200 K
To determine the final pressure V3, use ideal gas equation
PV = mRT
Where R is the specific gas constant = 0.2870 KPa m³ kg K
But,
from initial condition, mass m = PV/RT
m = (P1*V1)/R*T1
T1 = 27+273 = 300K
m = (100*0.4)/(0.2870*300) = 0.4646 kg
Then;
Final volume V3 = mRT3/P3
V3 = (0.4646*0.2870*1200)/300
V3 = 0.5334 m³
Total work done W is determined where there is volume change which from point 2 to 3.
W = P3*(V3-V2)
W = 300*(0.5334-0.4) = 40.02 kJ
To get the internal energy, the heat capacity at room temperature Cv is 0.718 kJ/kg K
∆U = m*Cv*(T2-T1)
∆U = 0.4646*0.718(1200-300)
∆U = 300.22 kJ
The heat transfer Q = W + ∆U
Q = 40.02 + 300.22 = 340.24 kJ
Determine the amount of heat transferred to the air, in kJ, while increasing the temperature to 1200 K is 340.24 kJ
The attached file shows the Pressure - Volume relationship (P -V graph)
Solution :
Using the data table for refrigerant-134a at P = 120 psia
∴
For pressure, P = 20 psia
Change in temperature,
Now we find the quality,
The final energy,
Change in internal energy
= 38.09297-40.5485
= -2.4556