Hello!
Atomic Number, is the number where the atom lays on the perodic table and can be found through the number of protons. Meaning that gallium has an atomic number of 31 !
Atomic weight, which is equal to 70 in this case, can be found by subtracting the atomic number from that total to find the remaining number of neutrons that make up the mass. So gallium has 31 protons and 39 protons.
Hope this helps answer your question.
Answer:
will have a greater partial charge.
Explanation:
A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a low difference of electronegativities between the atoms, thus resulting in charge difference. Example: 
Non-polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is no difference of electronegativities between the atoms and thus there is no charge difference. Example: 
Ionic bond is formed when there is complete transfer of electron from a highly electropositive metal to a highly electronegative non metal. The electronegative difference between the elements is high. The charges on cation and anion neutralise each other. Example: 
Thus as
will have greater partial charge.
The compound nitrogen have most positive oxidation state is NO₂. The correct option is b.
<h3>What is oxidation state?</h3>
The total number of electrons gained or lost by an atom in order to form a chemical bond with another atom.
The charge on an ion is equal to the sum of the oxidation states of all the atoms in the ion. A substance's more electronegative elements are given a negative oxidation state.
A positive oxidation state is assigned to the less electronegative element.
Thus, the correct option is b, NO₂.
Learn more about oxidation state
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Answer:
Limiting reactant = B2O3
Amount of BCl3 formed = 468 g
Explanation:
The given reaction is:

In order to identify the limiting reagent calculate the moles of B2O3, C and Cl2. The reagent with the lowest moles is the limiting reactant



Since the moles of B2O3 < C < Cl2, the limiting reactant is B2O3
Based on the reaction stoichiometry:
1 mole of B2O3 produces 2 moles of BCl3
Hence, the number of moles of BCl3 produced under the experimental conditions = 2*1.997=3.994 moles
