A blue solid X is soluble in water which method is used to obtain pure solid x from an aqueous solution

Where the oxygen comes from the air (21% O2 and 79% N2). If oxygen is fed from air in excess of the stoichiometric amount requir

guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

$y_{O2} =4.3$ %

Explanation:

The ethanol combustion reaction is:

$C_{2}H_{5} OH+3O_{2}$ → $2CO_{2}+3H_{2}O$

If we had the amount (x moles) of ethanol, we would calculate the oxygen moles required:

$x*1.10(excess)*\frac{3 O_{2}moles }{etOHmole}$

Dividing the previous equation by x:

$1.10(excess)*\frac{3 O_{2}moles}{etOHmole}=3.30\frac{O_{2}moles}{etOHmole}$

We would need 3.30 oxygen moles per ethanol mole.

Then we apply the composition relation between O2 and N2 in the feed air:

$3.30(O_{2} moles)*\frac{0.79(N_{2} moles)}{0.21(O_{2} moles)}=121.414 (N_{2} moles )$

Then calculate the oxygen moles number leaving the reactor, considering that 0.85 ethanol moles react and the stoichiometry of the reaction:

$3.30(O_{2} moles)-0.85(etOHmoles)*\frac{3(O_{2} moles)}{1(etOHmoles)} =0.75O_{2} moles$

Calculate the number of moles of CO2 and water considering the same:

$0.85(etOHmoles)*\frac{3(H_{2}Omoles)}{1(etOHmoles)}=2.55(H_{2}Omoles)$

$0.85(etOHmoles)*\frac{2(CO_{2}moles)}{1(etOHmoles)}=1.7(CO_{2}moles)$

The total number of moles at the reactor output would be:

$N=1.7(CO2)+12.414(N2)+2.55(H2O)+0.75(O2)\\ N=17.414(Dry-air-moles)$

So, the oxygen mole fraction would be:

$y_{O_{2}}=\frac{0.75}{17.414}=0.0430=4.3$ %

6 0

3 years ago

do you agree or not that evidence is only used to back scientific laws and provide evidence why or why not!!!!!! thank you, will

suter [353]

Answer:

yes, because evidence from scientifically research studies, is important because it lets us make decisions based on what works with studies of science we can know if this is right or not

Explanation:

Hope i helped~

4 0

3 years ago

Which statement best expresses Newton's first law of motion? Group of answer choices Objects are constantly speeding up or slowi

nadezda [96]

Answer:

All objects resist changes to their states of motion.

Explanation:

Sir Issac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician, astronomer and a well known author. Besides, he was a great scientist. Newton discovered many scientific phenomenon and scientific theories in nature.

The most important and famous discoveries of Newton is the Newton's laws of motion. Newtons stated three laws of motion, namely, Newtons 1st law of motion, Newton's 2nd laws of motion and Newton's 3rd law of motion.

According to Newtons's 1st law of motion : A body continues to be in the state of motion or in the state of rest until and unless an external force is applied to it. In other words, all bodies resists changes to the states of their motion or rest.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the correct term for living the most sustainable life you can within your current circumstances?

tekilochka [14]

Answer: Sustainable living

Explanation: It is a lifestyle by which an individual uses natural resources only as much as is necessary, which means in limited quantities, and thus reduces the general enormous exploitation of these resources. In this way, the needs of the individual are met and resources are put to use for generations to come. It also refers to personal resources as well as Earth resources in general.

It is obvious from today's point of view that if food was produced only as much as needed, it would mean not throwing away food, everyone, both those who could otherwise afford food and those who are now starving, would be fed up.

With the reduction of production not only of food but also of other necessities, that is, with production to meet the needs and not beyond, there would be less pollution and less emission of harmful hags and greenhouse effect.

3 0

3 years ago

The correct labels for the numbers in Figure 7-1 are (1) ____________________, (2) ____________________, and (3) _______________

Scrat [10]

Answer:

A horizon, B horizon, C horizon .

6 0

3 years ago