Out of the 3 of these

What is a combination of two or more substances that are all solids

Sophie [7]

Answer:

Solids cant react to each other because they are the same room temperature

7 0

3 years ago

Automobile airbags contain solid sodium azide, NaN3, that reacts to produce nitrogen gas when heated, thus inflating the bag. 2N

Vitek1552 [10]

Answer : The value of work done for the system is 1144.69 J

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of $NaN_3$

$\text{Moles of }NaN_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }NaN_3}{\text{Molar mass of }NaN_3}$

Molar mass of $NaN_3$ = 65.01 g/mole

$\text{Moles of }NaN_3=\frac{20.2g}{65.01g/mole}=0.311mole$

Now we have to calculate the moles of nitrogen gas.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$2NaN_3(s)\rightarrow 2Na(s)+3N_2(g)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $NaN_3$ react to give 3 mole of $N_2$

So, 0.311 moles of $NaN_3$ react to give $\frac{0.311}{2}\times 3=0.466$ moles of $N_2$

Now we have to calculate the volume of nitrogen gas.

Using ideal gas equation:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = Pressure of $N_2$ gas = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of $N_2$ gas = ?

n = number of moles $N_2$ = 0.466 mole

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of $N_2$ gas = $22^oC=273+22=295K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.00atm\times V=0.466mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 295K$

$V=11.3L$

As initially no nitrogen was present. So,

Volume expanded = Volume of nitrogen evolved

Thus,

Expansion work = Pressure × Volume

Expansion work = 1.00 atm × 11.3 L

Expansion work = 11.3 L.atm

Conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)

Expansion work = 11.3 × 101.3 = 1144.69 J

Therefore, the value of work done for the system is 1144.69 J

5 0

3 years ago

Using the idea that reactions occur as a result of collisions between particles, explain why reaction rates depend on the temper

PIT_PIT [208]

Increasing temperatures in a reaction increases the kinetic energy of the reactant molecules. This causes them to move fast and hence collide with a higher frequency. The higher the rate of collision between the molecules, the faster the reaction.

6 0

3 years ago

Which isotope in each pair is more stable? Why?(d) ¹⁴₇N or ¹⁸₇N

quester [9]

<u>¹⁴₇N</u><u> </u>is the more stable isotope

<h3>Briefly explained</h3>

We have ¹⁴₇N which has a neutron to proton ratio of one, and we look at ¹⁸₇N which has a neutron to proton ratio of 1.57 Again, you look at table 24 to and you see the atomic number of seven and there is really no stable isotope. It has any more than 10 neutrons.

When we have eight, protons will go down seven protons. There's really nothing stable that has more than maybe eight neutrons. So the fact that we have 11 neutrons with ¹⁸₇N suggests that this is very unstable and

¹⁴₇N is the stable isotope of the pair.

<h3>Stable and Unstable Nuclei</h3>

An atom is electrically neutral. It contains an equal number of positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons and their charges balance. The nucleus however contains only positively charged protons which are closely packed together in a very small volume (remember neutrons have no charge).

From the laws of physics (Coulomb’s Law) one would expect that the protons being of the same charge and so close together would exert strong repulsive forces on each other. The combined gravitational force from the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is insignificant as an attractive force because their masses are so tiny.

This implies there must be an additional attractive force similar in size to the electrostatic repulsion which holds the nucleus together.

Learn more about stable and unstable nuclei

brainly.com/question/24748035

#SPJ4

6 0

1 year ago

What are some synonyms for dissolved

Luba_88 [7]

*Go into solution
*Break down
*Liquefy
*Disintegrate
*Melt away
*Evaporate
*Dissapear

Hope it helps! Brainliest answer, PLZ? :)

4 0

3 years ago