<u>First part:</u>
2 atoms of Na
6 atoms of N
<u>Second part:</u>
2 atoms of N
2 atoms of Na
Why?
We are given the chemical reaction, so, we can extract the number of atoms for both reactants and products.
We are given the chemical equation:

We can rewrite it as follow:

From the reactants, we have:


From the products we have:



Hence, we have that:
There are <u>6 atoms of N in the reactants</u> and <u>6 atoms of N in the products.</u>
and
There are <u>2 atoms of Na in the reactants</u> and<u> </u><u>2 atoms of Na in the products</u> since we have a balanced equation.
Have a nice day!
B, mode since mode represents the data is the most frequent in the whole set, which in this case is 8cm
Atoms 'like' to have 8 valence electrones. sodium has one electron 'in excess' and chlorine 'lacks' in one. so they just exchange :) both are happy. then the ionic bond is formed because chlorine is now charged negative (additional electron) and sodium is charged positive (gave up one electrone) - the opposite charges cause electrostatic pull. many atoms, many bonds and thats how salt is built.
The molecular geometry of a compound helps to determine polarity b/c, it indicates the number of lone pairs on a central atom thus giving it specified angles and polarity (only if there are lone pairs b/c if there are no lone pairs on the central atom, then it is nonpolar.