The number of protons in an atom is equal the atomic number (= 50)
The sum of the Neutrons and Protons is the Atomic Mass (=125)
Neutrons + Protons=125
Plug in for the protons (50)
Neutrons +(50)=125
Then, once solved, we have Neutrons = 75
Assuming the atom is NOT an ion, the amount of electrons is equal to the number of protons. (protons=electrons=50=50)
Therefore:
There are 50 electrons, 50 protons, and 75 electrons.
The liquid to solid process using the particle theory is as below
- The process that involve change of liquid to solid is known as Freezing
- It involve change from a high energy state to lower energy
- The constant temperature at which a liquid change to solid by giving out heat energy is called freezing point of the liquid
- when liquid are cooled the thermal energy of particles decrease.
- The cohesive forces between the particles strengthen to such extent that particles can have relative motion with each other and they occupy the fixed position, thus liquid is converted to solid
Red cabbage contains a water-soluble pigment called anthocyanin<span> that changes color when it is mixed with an acid or a base. The pigment turns red in acidic environments with a pH less than 7 and the pigment turns bluish-green in alkaline (basic) environments with a pH greater than 7.</span>
IF magnesium sulfide reacts with oxygen in the air it will produce
magnesium oxide + sulfur (IV) oxide
<u><em>explanation</em></u>
magnesium sulfide burn in oxygen to produce magnesium oxide and sulfur (iv) oxide according to the equation below
2MgS +3O2 →2MgO +2SO2
that is 2 moles of MgS react with 3 moles of O2 to produce 2 moles of MgO and 2 moles of SO2