Answer:
B.) An atom of arsenic has one more valence electron and more electron shells than an atom of silicon, so the conductivity decreases because the arsenic atom loses the electron.
Explanation:
Silicon is located in the 3rd row and 14th column in the periodic table. Arsenic is located in the 4th row and 15th column in the periodic table. This means that arsenic has one more valence electron than silicon. Since arsenic is located one row down from silicon, its valence electrons occupy higher energy orbitals.
Silicon maintains a crystal-like lattice structure. Each silicon atom is covalently connected to assume this shape. When silicon gains one extra electron from arsenic, it experiences n-type doping. This new electron is not tightly bound in the lattice structure. This allows it to move more freely and conduct more electricity. This can also be explained using band gaps. Silicon, which previously had an empty conduction band, now has one electron in this band. This lowers the band gap between the conduction and valence bands and increases conductivity.
The Gulf Stream, warm current in the Atlantic
Answer:
The answer is: <em>carbon</em>
Explanation:
Organic molecules contain the chemical element carbon (C) in its structure. In this type of molecules, carbon is usually bonded to hydrogen (H), oxygen (O) and, with less frecuency, nitrogen (N). Therefore, in these molecules, carbon forms simple, double and triple bonds with itself. Examples of organic molecules that are very important in biology are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.
In physics, power is the rate of doing work. It is the amount of energy consumed per unit time. Having no direction, it is a scalar quantity. In the SI system, the unit of power is the joule per second (J/s), known as the watt in honour of James Watt, the eighteenth-century developer of the steam engine.
The first step of the oxidation of a primary alcohol involves conversion to an aldehyde via the elimiination of a hydrogen molecule. Thus, ClCH2CH2CH2OH becomes ClCH2CH2COH, which is 3-chloropropanal.
