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Ket [755]
2 years ago
8

If there are 3 moles of gas A, 4 moles of gas b and 5 moles of gas c I'm a mixture of gases and the pressure A is found to be 2.

5 atm, what is the total pressure of the sample of gases
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vlad1618 [11]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Total pressure = 10 atm

Explanation:

The excersise can help to understant the concept of mole fraction

Mole fraction is defined as:

moles of gas / Total moles = pressure of that gas / Total pressure

Both can be summed.

Sum of moles of each gas in the mixture = Total moles

Sum of pressures of each gas in the mixture = Total pressure

Those, are laws for gases.

Total moles: 3 mol of gas A + 4 moles of gas B + 5 moles of C

                 = 12 total moles

Pressure of A is 2.5 atm.

We replace data at the mole fraction relation

moles of A / total moles = Pressure of A  / Total pressure

3 moles / 12 moles = 2.5 atm / Total pressure

Total pressure = 2.5 atm / (3mol/12mol)

Total pressure = 10 atm

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Which of the following statements best compares the wavelengths of the regions of the electromagnetic spectrum? O Microwaves are
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

infrared waves are longer than gamma rays

Explanation:

according to the order :

radio, microwaves, infrared, light, ultraviolet, X-ray, gamma rays

radio waves have the highest wavelenght and lowest frequency, gamma rays have the highest frequency and lowest wavelength.  

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams are in 2.3 x 1024 formula units of KNO3?
Harlamova29_29 [7]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

390 g KNO₃

<h2>General Formulas and Concepts:</h2><h3><u>Chemistry</u></h3>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis
  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<h3><u>Math</u></h3>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right
<h2>Explanation:</h2>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

2.3 × 10²⁴ formula units KNO₃

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g.mol

Molar Mass of KNO₃ - 39.10 + 14.01 + 3(16.00) = 101.11 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

<u />2.3 \cdot 10^{24} \ formula \ units \ KNO_3(\frac{1 \ mol \ KNO_3}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ KNO_3} )(\frac{101.11 \ g \ KNO_3}{1 \ mol \ KNO_3} ) = 386.172 g KNO₃

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>

386.172 g KNO₃ ≈ 390 g KNO₃

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following molecules is nonpolar?
Dvinal [7]

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

  • There are two types of molecules
  1. Polar
  2. Non polar

Non polar molecules are insoluble in water .

7 0
3 years ago
why is the concentration of helium increased in some gas mixtures that divers breath in order to reduce the partial pressure of
sdas [7]

Answer:

Because of oxygen toxicity.

Explanation:

Oxygen toxicity.

Oxygen has been known to cause central nervous system (CNS) toxicity when the pressure gets higher. This toxicity can cause convulsions, and this can cause the diver to drown.

The current standard maximum safe oxygen working pressure is 1.4 atm ppO2. This is equal to 56.5m/185′ when breathing air (21% O2 / 79% N). Below that depth the fraction of oxygen in a breathing gas must be reduced, and in order to maintain this maximum pressure of 1.4 ppO2, Helium must be added.

8 0
3 years ago
The density of benzene at 15 ∘C is 0.8787 g/mL. Calculate the mass of 0.1200 L of benzene at this temperature.
Pavel [41]
Use the density to convert volume into mass. 

since the density is in g/ml and the volume was given in Liters, we need to first convert the Liters into mililiters. just multiply by 1000 or move the decimal three times.

0.1200 Liters= 120.0 mL

120.0 mL (0.8787 grams/ 1 mL)= 105 grams
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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