The scientist that performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons is J.J. Thomson.
<h3>What is a cathode ray?</h3>
A cathode ray is a tube that contains negatively charged electrode( that is the cathode) which emits electrons when heated at a low pressure.
The cathode ray was used by the scientist, J.J. Thomson to find the ratio of charge to mass (e/m) of the electrons.
Therefore, the scientist that performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons is J.J. Thomson.
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Answer:
Halogens family
Explanation:
Be familiar with the periodic table
Answer:
ozone. CFCs drift slowly upward to the stratosphere, where they are broken up by ultraviolet radiation, releasing chlorine atoms, which are able to destroy ozone molecules.
<u>Given:</u>
Mass of Na = 115 g
Excess Cl2
<u>To determine:</u>
Mass of NaCl produced
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given reaction is-
2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)
Since Cl2 is in excess, Na will be the limiting reagent
As per the reaction stoichiometry Na:NaCl = 1:1
i.e. moles of Na reacted = moles of NaCl formed
Now, # moles of Na = mass of Na/atomic mass
= 115 g/23 g.mol-1 = 5 moles
Therefore, moles of NaCl = 5
Molar mass of NaCl = 58 g/mol
Mass of NaCl = 5 moles * 58 g.mol-1 = 290 g
Ans: Amount of Nacl produced = 290 g