What are the three ways to accelerate?
2 answers:
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Answer:
(A) Capacitance per unit length =
(B) The magnitude of charge on both conductor is C and the sign of charge on inner conductor is
and the sign on outer conductor is
Explanation:
Given :
Radius of inner part of conductor =
m
Radius of outer part of conductor =
m
The length of the capacitor =
m
(A)
Capacitance is purely geometrical property. It depends only on length, radius of conductor.
From the formula of cylindrical capacitor,
Where,
But we need capacitance per unit length so,
capacitance per unit length =
(B)
The charge on both conductors is given by,
Where, C = capacitance of cylindrical capacitor and value of F,
V
∴ C
The magnitude of charge on both conductor is same as above but the sign of charge is different.
Charge on inner conductor is and Charge on outer conductor is
.
Answer:
X-rays travel through space faster than radio waves.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves consist of oscillations of the electric and the magnetic field in a plane perpendicular to the direction of motion the wave.
All electromagnetic waves travel in a vacuum always at the same speed, the speed of light, whose value is:
Electromagnetic waves are classified into 7 different types, according to their wavelength/frequency. From shortest to longest wavelength (and so, from highest to lowest frequency), we have:
Gamma rays
X rays
Ultraviolet
Visible light
Infrared radiation
Microwaves
Radio waves
Now we can analyze the 4 statements:
X-rays and radio waves are both forms of light, or electromagnetic radiation --> TRUE. They are both types of electromagnetic waves.
X-rays have higher frequency than radio waves. --> TRUE, as we can see from the table above.
X-rays have shorter wavelengths than radio waves. --> TRUE, as we can see from the table above.
X-rays travel through space faster than radio waves. --> FALSE: all electromagnetic waves travel in space at the same speed, the speed of light.