Answer: d)
Explanation: In order to justify the answer we have to consider that the energy of photons directely depent on the frequency so the energy is inverselly dependent of the wavelegth.
If both beams have the same power, this means Energy/time so the number of photons per second must be different. As consequence a) is wrong as b) since it is not posible since UV photon have more energy that IR photons. c) It is no necessary know the frequency since the wavelength is related in the form:
c=λν c is the speed of light, λ the wavelegth and ν the frequency.
d) Certainly will be more more IR photons than UV photons to get the same beam power.
Answer:
Explanation:
according to ohms law we know that
v=IR
given current =2 amps
given resistance =6Ω
so voltage is
v=2*6 =12 V
the resistance of the cable is 582.9 ohms
we are given the length of the cable which is 3 km, of 1.5 mm in, the diameter and resistivity of copper which is 1.72 m
The formula we are referring to for calculating the resistance of the cable is
R = ρl/A.
As there are 19 strands of copper conductors, so the resistance will be
R = 19( ρl/A)
Here ρ is the resisitivity = 1.72 , l is the length = 3(1+0.05)*10³3= 3150 m
A=pie/4(1.5 x 10⁻³)^2 =1.766 x 10⁻⁶ =1.766 x 10^-6
Substituting the values in the formula we get
R = 19 ( 1.72*3150 )/1.766 x 10⁻⁶
= 582.9 ohm
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Explanation:
For each object, the initial potential energy is converted to rotational energy and translational energy:
PE = RE + KE
mgh = ½ Iω² + ½ mv²
For the marble (a solid sphere), I = ⅖ mr².
For the basketball (a hollow sphere), I = ⅔ mr².
For the manhole cover (a solid cylinder), I = ½ mr².
For the wedding ring (a hollow cylinder), I = mr².
If we say k is the coefficient in each case:
mgh = ½ (kmr²) ω² + ½ mv²
For rolling without slipping, ωr = v:
mgh = ½ kmv² + ½ mv²
gh = ½ kv² + ½ v²
2gh = (k + 1) v²
v² = 2gh / (k + 1)
The smaller the value of k, the higher the velocity. Therefore:
marble > manhole cover > basketball > wedding ring
