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ExtremeBDS [4]
2 years ago
5

For the following reaction, 33.7 grams of bromine are allowed to react with 13.0 grams of chlorine gas.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]2 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

The reaction is given as;

Br2(g) + Cl2(g) ----> 2BrCl(g)

From the equation;

1 mol of Br2 reacts with 1 mol of Cl2

Converting the masses given to moles, using the formular;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Br2;

Number of moles = 33.7 g / 159.808 g/mol = 0.21088 mol

Cl2;

Number of moles = 13.0 g / 70.906 g/mol = 0.18334 mol

From the values;

0.18334 mol of Cl2 would react with 0.18334 mol of Br2 with an excess of 0.02754 mol of Br2

<em>What is the maximum amount of bromine monochloride that can be formed? __________grams</em>

<em />

1 mol of Cl2 produces 2 mol of Bromine Monochloride

0.18334 mol of Cl2 would produce x

Solving for x;

x = 0.18334 * 2 = 0.36668 mol

Converting to mass;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass = 0.36668 mol * 115.357 g/mol

Mass = 42.299 g

<em />

<em>What is the FORMULA for the limiting reagent?</em>

<em />

The limiting reagent is Cl2 as it determines the amount of product formed. The moment the reaction uses up Cl2, the reaction stops.

<em>What amount of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete? __________grams</em>

The excess reagent is Br2

The number of moles left is;

0.02754 mol of Br2

Converting to mass;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass = 0.02754 mol  * 159.808 g/mol

Mass = 4.401 g

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yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

The mass of the neon gas  m = 1.214 kg

Explanation:

Pressure = 3 atm = 304 k pa

Volume = 0.57 L = 0.00057 m^{3}

Temperature = 75 °c = 348 K

Universal gas constant = 0.0821 \frac{L . atm}{mol K}

We have to change the unit of this constant. it may be written as

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Gas constant for neon = \frac{8.314}{20} = 0.41 \frac{KJ}{kg K}

From ideal gas equation,

P V = m R T ------- (1)

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4 0
3 years ago
Give the IUPAC name of HO–CH2–CH2–OH
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2 years ago
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when column B is like the attached pic: (missing in your question)

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7 0
3 years ago
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astraxan [27]
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The answer is D.

Hope this helps :) ~
8 0
3 years ago
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Semenov [28]
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option D. When a molecular compound melts, they undergo the process of phase change from solid to liquid therefore m<span>olecules arranged in a regular pattern change to an irregular pattern. Hope this answers the question.</span>
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3 years ago
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