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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
9

Why does the chord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does​

Physics
1 answer:
8_murik_8 [283]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The heating element of the heater is made up of alloy which has very high resistance so when current flows through the heating element, it becomes too hot and glows red. But the resistance of cord which is usually of copper or aluminum is very low so it does not glow.

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In the lab, You have a highly reactive metal like sodium. It is so reactive that water sets it off. How would you store it?
kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

Sodium is stored under paraffin oil

Explanation:

Group 1 metals are known to be very highly reactive. The chemical reactivity of the members of the group decreases down the group.

Sodium reacts violently with water and upon exposure to the atmosphere. As a result of this, it must be stored under paraffin oil.

8 0
3 years ago
A hoop and a solid disc are relased from rest
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

1) The hoop and a solid disc rolling without slipping down an incline plane.

Their final velocities are proportional to their moment of inertia.

The condition for moment of inertia: v = ωR

We will use conservation of energy.

<u>For the hoop:</u>

K_1 + U_1 = K_2 + U_2\\0 + m_hgh = \frac{1}{2}m_hv_h^2 + \frac{1}{2}I\omega_h^2 + 0

They are released from rest, so their initial kinetic energy is zero. And when they reach the bottom, their final potential energy is also zero.

The moment of inertia of a hoop is

I_h = m_hR^2

Let's continue with the energy equations:

m_h gh = \frac{1}{2}m_hv_h^2 + \frac{1}{2}(m_hR^2)(\frac{v_h^2}{R^2})\\m_hgh = \frac{1}{2}m_hv_h^2 + \frac{1}{2}m_hv_h^2\\m_hgh = m_hv_h^2\\v_h = \sqrt{gh}

Similarly <u>for the solid disk</u> with a moment of inertia of (1/2)mR^2:

K_1 + U_1 = K_2 + U_2\\m_dgh = \frac{1}{2}m_dv_d^2 + \frac{1}{2}I_d\omega_d^2\\m_dgh = \frac{1}{2}m_dv_d^2 + \frac{1}{2}(\frac{1}{2}m_dR^2)(\frac{v_d^2}{R^2})\\m_dgh = \frac{1}{2}m_dv_d^2 + \frac{1}{4}m_dv_d^2\\m_dgh = \frac{3}{4}m_dv_d^2\\v_d = \sqrt{\frac{4gh}{3}}

Comparing the final velocities, we can conclude that the solid disk reaches the bottom first.

2) The angular acceleration of the pebble is equal to the angular acceleration of the tire, since they stuck together. We can deduce the angular acceleration of the tire from the linear acceleration of the bicycle.

The kinematics equations states that

v = v_0 + at\\4.47 = 0 + 2a\\a = 2.235 ~m/s^2

where a is the linear acceleration.

The relation with the angular and linear acceleration is

a = \alpha R

where R is the radius of the tire. Since it is not given in the question, we will leave it as R.

The angular acceleration of the small pebble is

\alpha = 2.235/R ~m/s^2

4 0
4 years ago
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You discover a binary star system in which one member is a 15 solar mass main-sequence star and the other star is a 10 solar mas
Sever21 [200]

Answer:

A star with 15 solar masses is too big to be a main-sequence star.

4 0
4 years ago
Occupants in a single space shuttle in orbit feel weightless. describe a scheme whereby occupants in a pair of shuttles (or even
agasfer [191]
The   scheme  whereby occupants  in  a  pair  of  shuttles is  as  follows
use  a  strong  cable  with  large  weight  on  the  end
Then  use  the  orbital  naneuvering   system(OMS)  to   set  the   whole  work  as  spinning   about   their  common  center of  gravity.
8 0
3 years ago
What is the speed of sound in dry ear 0°?
Fofino [41]

Answer:

the speed of sound is 331.3 meters per second (1,087 feet per second) in dry air at 0 degrees Celsius

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3 years ago
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