Answer: All organic compound depends on H-bonding with water. more stronger H-bonding with water more will be soluble.
Explanation:
1. It depends primarily upon the function groups of that compound. It also depends on the size of the compound.
2. some organic compound which soluble in water for example: alcohols, ethers, carboxylic acids. Because of the functional groups attached to the organic structure (the C-H backbone) are what effect the solubilities.Like carboxylic acids and alcohols form hydrogen bonds with the water, helping to solubilize it.
3. Take alcohols for example: methanol, ethanol, and isopropanol are all completely soluble in water. By the time you get to butanol and some of the larger alcohols, including those with more complex structures, they tend to be less soluble.
Answer:
2-ethoxy-2-methylpropan-1-ol
Explanation:
On this reaction, we have an "<u>epoxide"</u> (2-methyl-1,2-epoxypropane). Additionally, we have <u>acid medium</u> (due to the sulfuric acid
). The acid medium will produce the <u>hydronium ion</u> (
). This ion would be attacked by the oxygen of the epoxide. Then a <u>carbocation</u> would be produced, in this case, the most stable carbocation is the <u>tertiary one</u>. Then an <u>ethanol</u> molecule acts as a nucleophile and will attack the carbocation. Finally, a <u>deprotonation </u>step takes place to produce <u>2-ethoxy-2-methylpropan-1-ol</u>.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
For a fixed mass of an ideal gas kept at a fixed temperature, pressure and volume are inversely proportional. Or Boyle's law is a gas law, stating that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship. If volume increases, then pressure decreases and vice versa, when the temperature is held constant.
Mass of water produced : 0.146 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
33.2 mL of 0.245 M lithium hydroxide
Required
mass of water
Solution
Reaction
HNO₃ (aq) + LiOH (aq) → H₂O (l) + LiNO₃ (aq)
mol LiOH :
= M x V
= 0.245 x 33.2 ml
= 8.134 mmol
From the equation, the mol ratio of HNO₃ : H₂O = 1 : 1, so mol H₂O = 8.134 mmol
mass H₂O :
= mol x MW
= 8.134 x 10⁻³ mol x 18 g/mol
= 0.146 g