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Vaselesa [24]
2 years ago
9

An initially motionless test car is accelerated to 115 km/h in 8.58 s before striking a simulated deer. The car is in contact wi

th the faux fawn for 0.815 s, after which the car is measured to be traveling at 60.0 km/h. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the care before the collision? What is the magnitude of the average acceleration of the car during the collision?
Physics
1 answer:
hoa [83]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a)       a = 3.72 m / s², b)    a = -18.75 m / s²

Explanation:

a) Let's use kinematics to find the acceleration before the collision

             v = v₀ + at

as part of rest the v₀ = 0

             a = v / t

Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

              v = 115 km / h (1000 m / 1km) (1h / 3600s)

              v = 31.94 m / s

              v₂ = 60 km / h = 16.66 m / s

l

et's calculate

             a = 31.94 / 8.58

             a = 3.72 m / s²

b) For the operational average during the collision let's use the relationship between momentum and momentum

            I = Δp

            F Δt = m v_f - m v₀

            F = \frac{m ( v_f - v_o)}{t}

            F = m [16.66 - 31.94] / 0.815

            F = m (-18.75)

Having the force let's use Newton's second law

            F = m a

            -18.75 m = m a

             a = -18.75 m / s²

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Lera25 [3.4K]

The true statement about the CD is:

<h3><em>b. No net torque acts on it at all.</em></h3>

\texttt{ }

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Centripetal Acceleration can be formulated as follows:

\large {\boxed {a = \frac{ v^2 } { R } }

<em>a = Centripetal Acceleration ( m/s² )</em>

<em>v = Tangential Speed of Particle ( m/s )</em>

<em>R = Radius of Circular Motion ( m )</em>

\texttt{ }

Centripetal Force can be formulated as follows:

\large {\boxed {F = m \frac{ v^2 } { R } }

<em>F = Centripetal Force ( m/s² )</em>

<em>m = mass of Particle ( kg )</em>

<em>v = Tangential Speed of Particle ( m/s )</em>

<em>R = Radius of Circular Motion ( m )</em>

Let us now tackle the problem !

\texttt{ }

<em>Complete Question:</em>

<em>A CD spins at a constant angular velocity of 5.0 revolutions per second clockwise. Which of the following statements about the CD is true?</em>

<em>a. A net torque acts on it clockwise to keep it moving</em>

<em>b. No net torque acts on it at all.</em>

<em>c. A net torque acts on it counterclockwise to keep it moving</em>

<u>Given:</u>

angular velocity = ω = 5.0 revolutions per second

<u>Asked:</u>

net torque = Στ = ?

<u>Solution:</u>

Constant angular velocity → angular acceleration = α = 0 rad/s²

\Sigma \tau = I \alpha

\Sigma \tau = I (0)

\Sigma \tau = 0 \texttt{ Nm}

\texttt{ }

<h3>Conclusion:</h3>

The true statement about the CD is:

<em>b. No net torque acts on it at all.</em>

\texttt{ }

<h3>Learn more</h3>
  • Impacts of Gravity : brainly.com/question/5330244
  • Effect of Earth’s Gravity on Objects : brainly.com/question/8844454
  • The Acceleration Due To Gravity : brainly.com/question/4189441

\texttt{ }

<h3>Answer details</h3>

Grade: High School

Subject: Physics

Chapter: Circular Motion

\texttt{ }

Keywords: Gravity , Unit , Magnitude , Attraction , Distance , Mass , Newton , Law , Gravitational , Constant

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3 years ago
ANSWER FOR BRAINLIEST PLS AND FAST
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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cupoosta [38]

It is the 'crest' part that the green arrow is identifying.

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2 years ago
Find the first three harmonics of a string of linear mass density 2. 00 g/m and length 0. 600 m when the tension in it is 50. 0
gavmur [86]

The first three harmonics of the string are 131.8 Hz, 263.6 Hz and 395.4 Hz.

<h3>Velocity of the wave</h3>

The velocity of the wave is calculated as follows;

v = √T/μ

where;

  • T is tension
  • μ is mass per unit length = 2 g/m = 0.002 kg/m

v = √(50/0.002)

v = 158.1 m/s

<h3>First harmonic or fundamental frequency of the wave</h3>

f₀ = v/λ

where;

  • λ is the wavelength = 2L

f₀ = v/2L

f₀ = 158.1/(2 x 0.6)

f₀ = 131.8 Hz

<h3>Second harmonic of the wave</h3>

f₁ = 2f₀

f₁ = 2(131.8 Hz)

f₁ = 263.6 Hz

<h3>Third harmonic of the wave</h3>

f₂ = 3f₀

f₂ = 3(131.8 Hz)

f₂ = 395.4 Hz

Thus, the first three harmonics of the string are 131.8 Hz, 263.6 Hz and 395.4 Hz.

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1 year ago
A person's prescription for bifocals is -0.25 diopter for distant vision and +2.50 diopters for near vision, the near vision bei
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Answer:

net power is + 2.25 D

Explanation:

Given data

distance vision = -0.25 D

near vision = + 2.50 D

to find out

net power

solution

we have given a person lens power for near is - 0.25 diopter and lens power for near power is  +2.50 diopter so

net power is sum of both the power vision

so

net power = distance + near power

put both value we get net power

net power = ( -0.25 D) + ( + 2.50 D)

net power = + 2.25 D

so net power is + 2.25 D

6 0
3 years ago
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