Answer:
Theoretical yield for CO₂ is 5.10g
Explanation:
Reaction: 2C₆H₆(l) + 15O₂(g) → 12CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)
We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:
4.64 g /32 g/mol = 0.145 moles of O₂
Let's find out the 100% yield reaction of CO₂ (theoretical yield)
Ratio is 15:12. So let's make this rule of three:
15 moles of O₂ can produce 12 moles of CO₂
Therefore 0.145 moles of oxygen will produce (0.145 . 12) /15 = 0.116 moles
We convert the moles to mass: 0.116 mol . 44 g / 1mol = 5.10 g
Answer : The correct answer is, (c) the number of neutrons
Explanation :
Isotope : It is defined as the element that have the same number of protons but have the different number of neutrons of each of the atom.
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons.
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons
Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons.
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
For example : For Carbon - 13 isotope.
Mass number = 13
Atomic number = 6
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
Number of neutrons = 13 - 6 = 7
Hence, the difference between the mass number of an isotope and its atomic number is the number of neutrons.
To improve the efficiency of fireplaces, technologies such as A. addition of catalytic combustors and B. <span>addition of boilers are used in so far. Addition of catalytic combustors hastens the process and makes use of inerts that cannot be used. The addition of boilers also adds to the efficiency by converting fluids to higher temperatures,</span>
The boxed diagram name is known as the Periodic Table of Elements in which elements are periodically organized by their atomic number.
