The diagram represents a chain reaction that is caused by nuclear fission.
<h3>What is a nuclear fission reaction?</h3>
A nuclear fission reaction is a reaction in which the nucleus of a larger atom is split into two or more smaller nucleus of atoms.
Nuclear fission can proceed in the form of a chain reaction in which the products of the first fission reaction are used to initiate further fission reactions.
Therefore, the diagram represents a chain reaction that is caused by nuclear fission.
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This question is based on the fundamental assumption of vector direction.
A vector is a physical quantity which has magnitude as well direction for its complete specification.
The magnitude of a physical quantity is simply a numerical number .Hence it can not be negative.
A negative vector is a vector which comes into existence when it is opposite to our assumed direction with respect to any other vector. For instance, the vector is taken positive if it is along + X axis and negative if it is along - X axis.
As per the first option it is given that a vector is negative if its magnitude is greater than 1. It is not correct as magnitude play no role in it.
The second option tells that the magnitude of the vector is less than 1. Magnitude can not be negative. So this is also wrong.
Third one tells that a vector is negative if its displacement is along north. It does not give any detail information about the negativity of a vector.
In a general sense we assume that vertically downward motion is negative and vertically upward is positive. In case of a falling object the motion is vertically downward. So the velocity of that object is negative .
So last option is partially correct as the vector can be negative depending on our choice of co-ordinate system.
Answer: The forces acting on both of them will increase in magnitude.
Explanation:
According to Coulomb's law, the electrostatic force between two bodies is proportional to the product of their two charges. If the charge on A is increased this product increases in size (it must have been non-zero to begin with, since there was a force between them at first). Thus, the force between them rises.
In exothermic reactions, heat and light are released to the surrounding environment. On the other hand, in an endothermic reaction, heat is required and therefore it can be considered as a reactant.
- In exothermic reactions, light and heat are released into the environment (Option D).
- Exothermic reactions release energy in the form of heat or light.
- Combustion reactions are generally exothermic reactions.
- After an exothermic reaction takes place it is possible to observe that the energy of the products of the reaction is lesser than the energy of the reactants.
- The energy released in exothermic reactions is evidenced by the increase in temperature of the reaction.
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Answer:
The quantity of electrons that flows past a given point is 3.0 C.
Explanation:
An electric current (I) is the ratio of the quantity of charges (Q) that flows through a point to the time taken (t).
i.e I = 
It is measured in Ampere's by the use of an ammeter in the laboratory. The quantity of charge that flow through a given point is measured in Coulombs, while time is measured in seconds.
Given that; I = 1.5A and t = 2s, find Q.
Q = It
= 1.5 × 2
= 3.0 C
The quantity of electrons that flows past a given point is 3.0 C.