Answer:
Explanation:
When a body is held against a vertical wall , to keep them in balanced position , normal force is applied on their surface . this force creates normal reaction which acts against the normal force and it is equal to the normal force as per newton's third law . Ultimately friction force is created which is proportional to normal force and it acts in vertically upward direction . It prevents the body from falling down .
Hence normal force = reaction force .
From second law also net force is zero , so if normal force is N and reaction force is R
R - N = mass x acceleration = mass x 0 = 0
R = N .
Ranking normal force from highest to smallest
150 N , 130 N , 120 N
B )
Frictional force is equal to the weight of the body because the body is held at rest .
Ranking of frictional force form largest to smallest
7 kg , 5 kg , 3 kg , 1 kg .
Here frictional force is irrespective of the normal force acting on the body because frictional force adjusts itself so that it becomes equal to weight in all cases here because it always balances the weight of the body .
Answer:

Explanation:
The electrostatic potential energy is given by the following formula

Now, we will apply this formula to both cases:

So, the change in the potential energy is

Answer:

Explanation:
Since <em>light is so fast</em> we can assume no time passes between the lightning strikes and we observe it. We want to know then how far away did the strike occur for the sound to take 16s to reach our ears. Since the definition of velocity tells us that
, we can write 
Spring tides have higher high tides and lower low tides whereas neap tides have lower high tides and higher low tides. Hence, the range is much larger in a spring tide than in a low tide.
Heat makes things expand, so in hot water the ballon will get bigger