Which type of reaction does this diagram represent?
2 answers:
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Answer:
Boyle's Law
Explanation:
Given that:
<u><em>initially:</em></u>
pressure of gas,
volume of gas,
<em><u>finally:</u></em>
pressure of gas,
volume of gas,
<u>To solve for final volume</u>
<em>According to Avogadro’s law the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the no. of moles of the gas under a constant temperature and pressure.</em>
<em>According to the Charles' law, at constant pressure the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its temperature.</em>
But here we have a change in the pressure of the Gas so we cannot apply Avogadro’s law and Charles' law.
Here nothing is said about the temperature, so we consider the Boyle's Law which states that <em>at constant temperature the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its pressure.</em>
Mathematically:
Answer:
Revolutions made before attaining angular velocity of 30 rad/s:
θ = 3.92 revolutions
Explanation:
Given that:
L(final) = 10.7 kgm²/s
L(initial) = 0
time = 8s
<h3>Find Torque:</h3>Torque is the rate of change of angular momentum:
We know that
T = Iα
α = T/I
where I = moment of inertia = 2.2kgm²
α = 1.34/2.2
α = 0.61 rad/s²
<h3>Find Time 't'</h3>
We know that angular equation of motion is:
ω²(final) = ω²(initial) +2αθ
(30 rad/s)² = 0 + 2(0.61 rad/s²)θ
θ = (30 rad/s)²/ 2(0.61 rad/s²)
θ = 24.6 radians
Convert it into revolutions:
θ = 24.6/ 2π
θ = 3.92 revolutions