Answer: d. Thinking about how fortunate he is, compared to others.
Explanation:
Social cognitive theory is the theory of psychology, which tells that how an individual learns by observing, interacting and experiencing other individuals surrounding him or her. This theory is extension of social learning theory. This was developed by Albert Bandura.
D is the correct option, because according to the social cognitive theory William will compare himself with the society and being on positive side and considering about his achievement he will found himself fortunate over others. This way his self-esteem will be improved.
Microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, yeasts and molds can spoil food and may cause a risk to anyone's health. Microbes cause infectious diseases such as flu and measles. But you do have to remember that less than 1% of bacteria can invade our body (the host) and make us ill. So even if it is 1%, that's still 1% that can harm you.
Some examples of how microorganisms affect humans and how they can enter through your body:
Respiratory tract (mouth and nose): Influenza virus which causes the flu.
Gastrointestinal tract (mouth oral cavity): Vibrio cholerae which causes cholera.
Urogenital tract: Escherichia coli which causes cystitis.
Breaks in the skin surface: Clostridium tetani which causes tetanus.
It is advisable for the athletes to consume 8-16 ounces of water an hour prior to the game.
<u>Explanation:
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In general, the players should keep themselves hydrated during the day of the play. And, as a thumb of the rule, they can consume 50 ml per kg of the body weight of the individual throughout the day.
Also, should hydrate themselves 2 to 3 hours before by taking 17 to 20 ounces of water. In addition to that, it is necessary to take one or 2 liters more depending on the temperature, humidity and the amount of activity involved.
<span>Body temperature changes depending on the time of day.</span>
