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Biotic factors are all the living things in an ecosystem, and abiotic factors are all of the non-living things in an ecosystem. So, they differ because they both mean opposite things.
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Explanation:
it can be safely concluded that an object moving in a circle at constant speed is indeed accelerating. It is accelerating because the direction of the velocity vector is changing.
When an object is moving with constant velocity, it does not change direction nor speed and therefore is represented as a straight line when graphed as distance over time.
Answer:
Membrane potential
Explanation:
Membrane potential is describes the difference in electrical charge across a membrane.
The difference in potential between exterior and interior of the biological cell is known as Membrane potential.Generally it is denoted by millivolts like mV and varies from -80 V to -40 V.
So the answer is Membrane potential
Explanation:
The electric field at a distance r from the charged particle is given by :
k is electrostatic constant
if r = 2 m, electric field is given by :
If r = 1 m, electric field is given by :
Dividing equation (1) and (2) we get :
So, at a point 1 m from the particle, the electric field is 4 times of the electric field at a point 2 m.
Answer: 8.6 µm
Explanation:
At a long distance from the source, the components (the electric and magnetic fields) of the electromagnetic waves, behave like plane waves, so the equation for the y component of the electric field obeys an equation like this one:
Ey =Emax cos (kx-ωt)
So, we can write the following equality:
ω= 2.2 1014 rad/sec
The angular frequency and the linear frequency are related as follows:
f = ω/ 2π= 2.2 1014 / 2π (rad/sec) / rad = 0.35 1014 1/sec
In an electromagnetic wave propagating through vacuum, the speed of the wave is just the speed of light, c.
The wavelength, speed and frequency, are related by this equation:
λ = c/f
λ = 3.108 m/s / 0.35. 1014 1/s = 8.6 µm.
